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XXI
Allectus coins for sale in the Forum Ancient Coins shop.
Allectus was Carausius ' successor in the breakaway province of Britain. He came to power by murdering his predecessor but lacked the ability to keep his small province separate from the empire proper. He was defeated by Constantius I probably in 296 A.D.
Also see ERIC - ALLECTUS.
Askew, G. The Coinage of Roman Britain. (London, 1980).
Beaujard,
E.B. & H. Huvelin. "Le tresor de Rouen et l 'occupation de la
Gaule par Carausius" in Histoire et Numismatique en
Haut-Normandie. (Caen, 1980).
Bland,
R. "A Hoard of Carausius and Allectus from Burton Latimer" in
BNJ
54 (1984), pp. 41 - 50. Available
Online
Burnett, A. "The Coinage of Allectus: Chronology and Interpretation" in BNJ 54 (1984), pp. 21 - 40. Available Online
Burnett,
A. & J. Casey. A Carausian Hoard from Croydon,
Surrey, and a
Note on Carausius 's Continental Possessions" in
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54 (1984), pp. 10 - 20. Available
Online
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Roman Avrei, Vol. 2: From Didius Julianus to Constantius I, 193 AD - 335
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"The Sequence-marks on the Coinage of Carausius and Allectus" in
Essays Baldwin (1971), pp. 57 - 65.
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C.E. & M.A.S. Blackburn. Studies in the Coinages of
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H. Description historique des monnaies frappées sous l 'Empire
Romain, Vol. 7: Carausius to Constantine & Sons.
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J-B. "La monnaie de Carausius à Rouen: une remise en
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Münzen der römischen Kaiserzeit mit Schiffsdarstellungen im
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C.H.V. " 'Carausius II ', 'Censeris ', and the Barbarous Fel. Temp.
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Available
Online
Londinium (London, England)
S-P / ML (c. mid 293 - 294)
S-A / ML (c. 294 - 295)
S-P / MSL (c. 294 - 295)
QL (295 - 296)
Camulodunum (Colchester, England)
S - P / C (c. mid 293 - 295)
S - P / CL (295)
QC (295 - 296)
Please add updates or make corrections to the NumisWiki text version as appropriate.
ALLECTUS, one of the usurpers during the reigns of Diocletian and Maximian. His family, country and time of birth remain unknown.
Following the fortunes of Carausius, he became his Praetorian Prefect, and took part in the administration of his government in Britain.
Although skilled in war, and held in repute by the soldiers, yet whatever good qualities he possessed were darkened by his avarice, and sullied by his ambition. Many were the acts of injustice which he is said to have committed, under the influence of these two-fold vices ; and fearing the resentment of Carausius, he came to the base and treacherous resolution of assassinating his benefactor and companion in arms.
Having perpetrated his foul crime, he employed his ill-gotten wealth in corrupting the legionaries as well as the sea forces. They declared him Imperator and Augustus, and he became the successor of Carausius, A.D. 293.
Constantius Chlorus being then in Gaul, resolved to terminate the usurpation of Allectus, he prepared a fleet, which he divided into two squadrons, on board one of which he embarked himself, giving the command of the other to his prefect Asclepiodotus. That commander made, in a skillful manner, his descent upon the British shores; and instantly marched against Allectus, who had prepared for this expedition against him from the commencement of his reign. A battle ensued, which ended in favor of Constantius ' general. The usurper was slain on the field of battle, after having held the sovereignty of Britain during three years. It was in consequence of this victory, gained by his lieutenant, that Constantius was enabled to re-establish the supremacy of Imperial Rome in Britain, A.D. 296, ten years after the government of that island had been separated from it.
On his coins he is styled IMP. ( or IMP.C. ) ALLECTVS P. F. AVG., or only P. AVG. or ALLECTVS P.F. AVG or IMP. C. ALLECTVS P. F. I. AVG. where the I occurs, it is to be read Invictus
The gold and silver ( the latter generally of a very base quality ), are of the highest rarity. The brass ( small ) are also many of them rare. they bear a well-executed bust , giving Allectus the appearance of a man of 50 or thereabouts. The head on the gold is laureate; on the silver and brass, radiated. Altogether the portrait is of marked character, and may be regarded as a good likeness of the man.