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A silver denarius of the emperor Commodus showing Securitas leaning on a sphinx. Coin Type: Silver denarius of Commodus, Caesar 175-176 CE, Augustus 177-192 CE
Mint and Date: Rome, 188-189 CE
Size and Weight: 17mm x 18mm, 2.40g
Obverse: M COMM ANT P FEL AVG BRIT
Laureate, bearded head right.
Reverse: SECVR ORB P M TR P XIIII
Securitas seated left, holding out a globe in her right hand, legs crossed, her left elbow resting on a statuette of a winged sphinx.
Exergue: COS V P P
Provenance: Incitatus Coins (Vcoins), July 2010
Ref: RCV (2002) —; RIC III 179.
BW Ref: 025 050 161
Click on the picture for a larger scale view of the coin

Note: The sphinx armrest is not present on all specimens of this coin. On 15 July 2010, Curtis Clay said on the Forum Classical Numismatics Discussion Board:

"This variant not noted by the usually sharp-eyed Cohen.

No mention of it on denarii in BMC, and the two illustrated specimens indeed omit the sphinx.

BM 108, sestertius, pl. 108.7, however, notes the sphinx in a footnote: "Arm-rest on rev. shaped like sphinx (?)."

No mention of the sphinx in the brief discussion of this type in Kaiser-Raiss' dissertation on Commodus' coins, p. 39.

I indistinctly recall noting the sphinx on denarii before; maybe I wrote it into my BMC that I lost to bagsnatchers in 1999! Or maybe I just noted it on another sestertius like BM 108.

I don't know whether this detail has ever been noted and discussed in the scholarly literature; I rather suspect not."


The content of this page was last updated on 16 July 2010