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Roman Bronze, Figure of Perseus Holding Head of Medusa, c. 1st - 3rd Century A.D.
King Polydektes commanded Perseus to fetch the head of Medusa. With the help of the gods, Perseus obtained the helmet of Hades, which made him invisible, a reflective shield, and a magical harpa sword. Stealing the single eye of the Graeae, he compelled them to reveal the location of the Gorgones. Perseus approached Medusa as she slept and beheaded her with eyes averted to avoid her petrifying visage. Invisibility protected him from her vengeful sisters. On his journey back to Greece, Perseus came across the Ethiopian princess Andromeda chained to a rock as a sacrifice to a sea-monster. He slew the beast and brought her with him back to Greece as his bride. He returned to King Polydektes and turned him to stone, before traveling on to his grandfather's kingdom to claim the throne.
Bronzes of Herakles are abundant in the many museum collections reviewed by Forum, but Perseus is missing from most. We did not find any figures similar to this one in the many references checked.AB23901. Roman Bronze, Figure of Perseus Holding Head of Medusa; BnF Bronzes -, Morgan Bronzes -, ROM Metalware -, BMC Bronzes -, Louvre Bronzes -, Choice, green patina, intact except for missing blade and mounting peg on left foot, reverse bronze standing figure of Perseus, 13cm (5") tall, nude but for the Phrygian helmet of Hades on his head, holding Medusa's head by the hair in his right hand, his harpa (blade missing) in his left hand, stand provided; ex Griffin Gallery of Ancient Art (Boca Raton FL); rare; $2800.00 SALE PRICE $2520.00
Roman, Bronze Krater Handle Ornamented with Lions, c. 1st - 3rd Century A.D.
Click here to see the line drawing of Catalogue des bronzes antiques de la Bibliothèque National no. 1446, a nearly identical handle in the Bibliothèque nationale de France published in 1895.AM23903. Roman bronze krater handle; cf. BnF Bronzes 1446, Superb, about as made with the addition of an an attractive green patina, c. 1st - 3rd Century A.D.; 12 cm (4 7/8") tall, on the upper part, which would have been attached atop the rim of the vessel: a lion's head faces inward, its back arching above, between two lions lying in opposite directions, on the lower part: acanthus and scrolls between two snakes with heads upward, ex Griffin Gallery of Ancient Art (Boca Raton FL); $2200.00 SALE PRICE $1980.00
Susa was settled about 4000 B.C. and has yielded striking pottery finds from that prehistoric period. A rich production followed of objects for daily use, ritual, and luxury living, finely carved in various materials or fashioned of clay. Monumental sculpture was made in stone or bronze, and dramatic friezes were composed of brilliantly glazed bricks. Among the discoveries are tiny, intricately carved cylinder seals and splendid jewelry. Clay balls marked with symbols offer fascinating testimony to the very beginnings of writing; clay tablets from later periods bearing inscriptions in cuneiform record political history, literature, business transactions, and mathematical calculations.AT23899. Elamite Terracotta Fertility Goddess; Harper Susa fig. 133, Superb, complete and intact, c. 1500 - 1000 B.C.; mold made, beige clay, 15.3 cm (6") tall, standing facing holding bare breasts in cupped hands, nude but for herringbone shoulder straps crossing between the breasts, earrings, torque necklaces, and bead belly chains, navel and the pubic triangle indicated, ex Griffin Gallery of Ancient Art (Boca Raton FL); $1750.00 SALE PRICE $1575.00
Judah, Jericho, Judaean Pillar-Figurine Head, c. 750 - 586 B.C.
Judaean pillar-figurines are anthropomorphic female figurines named for their tubal pillar-like bases. The face, youthful, with a friendly smile, was formed by pressing the clay into a mold, but the back of the head was shaped by hand. The body, the arms cradling the often exaggerated breasts, the torso and the base were shaped by hand. A peg of clay was shaped on the bottom of the neck to attach the head to a hole at the top of the body. Smoothing out the joint typically resulted in a relatively thick neck. The design strongly suggests fertility or maternity, and most likely represents the mother-fertility goddess Asherah. Excavations in Jerusalem alone have found more than 400 of these figures. The figurines are found in a variety of pre-exile contexts, peaking in the late 8th and 7th century B.C., overwhelmingly within and widely spread across the Kingdom of Judah. It appears they were made locally with slight differences in style between workshops. Often heads made with the same mold are found in the same town where they were apparently made. We believe this head is in the style of a workshop in Jericho. Judaean pillar-figurines are most often found broken.AS111513. Judaean pillar-figurine head; Kletter 1996, p. 88, Fig. 6.4, no. 72, type B.3 Jericho; Aharoni pl. 12, 1 - 3; Keel Gott pp. 39 - 41, 26 - 30, near Choice, broken from a larger figure, light wear and small chips, 38.2mm high, pre-exile, c. 750 - 586 B.C.; mold made, pink-orange (Munsell color 5YR 7/4) terracotta, female head, with smile, curled page-boy haircut or headdress, unfinished flat back; ex Shick Coins (Max Shick, Israel, 2012); $350.00 SALE PRICE $315.00
Roman, Bronze Figural Chest Hasp (Herm), 1st - 4th Century A.D.
To learn about Roman padlocks, Roman chest locks, Roman door locks, and similar Roman chest hasps, see Donald| Jackson's Roman| Gallery| of Locks| Keys| & |Seals in NumisWiki.AS111507. Bronze small chest hasp; cf. Jackson Roman Locks type 1, 5118, Collectible, missing hing loop at back of the top and lock bolt or bolt slot slot at the back of the base, 5.47 cm (2 1/8") long, crude figure in the form of a herm, incised hair and facial features, five punched annulets (Celtic circles) on chest, male genitalia at the midsection; ex The Time Machine (Mark E. Reid); $250.00 SALE PRICE $225.00
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