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Home ▸ Catalog ▸ |Greek Coins| ▸ |Geographic - All Periods| ▸ |Anatolia| ▸ |Paphlagonia||View Options:  |  |  | 

Paphlagonia

Paphlagonia was a rugged mountainous area on the Black Sea coast of north central Anatolia, between Bithynia to the west and Pontus to the east. Herodotus names the Paphlagonians among the peoples conquered by Croesus, and they sent an important contingent to the army of Xerxes in 480 B.C. After the death of Alexander the Great, it was assigned, together with Cappadocia and Mysia, to Eumenes. However, it continued to be governed by native princes until it was absorbed by Pontus. It was not until 183 B.C. that Pharnaces took Sinope under their control. From that time, the whole province was incorporated into the kingdom of Pontus until the fall of Mithridates to Rome in 65 B.C.

Paphlagonian Kingdom, Pylaimenes III Euergetes, c. 108 - 89 B.C.

|Paphlagonia|, |Paphlagonian| |Kingdom,| |Pylaimenes| |III| |Euergetes,| |c.| |108| |-| |89| |B.C.||AE| |17|
Paphlagonia was an ancient region and Hellenistic kingdom in northwestern Asia Minor. King Pylaimenes III Euergetes, was the son of Nicomedes III of Bithynia.
GB112988. Bronze AE 17, SNG BM Black Sea 1555; SNGvA 150; HGC 7 441 (R1); Rec Gen p. 127, 3; BMC Pontus p. 103, 2 and pl. XXIII; SNG Cop -; SNG Stancomb -; Laffaille -, VF, well centered, obv. edge beveled, weight 3.761 g, maximum diameter 17.4 mm, die axis 0o, Paphlagonia mint, c. 108 - 89 B.C.; obverse bull head facing; reverse winged caduceus, BAΣIΛEΩΣ downward on right, ΠYΛAIMENOY / EYEPΓETOY in two downward lines on the left; rare; $140.00 (€131.60)
 


Sinope, Paphlagonia, c. 105 - 85 B.C.

|Paphlagonia|, |Sinope,| |Paphlagonia,| |c.| |105| |-| |85| |B.C.||AE| |21|
Sinope, founded from Miletus about 630 B.C., was a flourishing city, preeminent in Paphlagonia. In 183 B.C. it was captured by Pharnaces I and became the capital of the kingdom of Pontus. Lucullus conquered Sinope for Rome in 70, and Julius Caesar established a Roman colony there, Colonia Julia Felix, in 47 B.C.
GB99015. Bronze AE 21, SNG BM Black Sea 1528; SNG Stancomb 795; Rec Gén p. 196, 67; BMC Pontus p. 100, 50; HGC 7 418, gVF, dark green patina, porous, a few pits, off center, weight 7.378 g, maximum diameter 20.5 mm, die axis 0o, Sinope (Sinop, Turkey) mint, struck under Mithradates VI, c. 105 - 85 B.C.; obverse head of Ares right in crested helmet; reverse sword in sheath with strap, ΣINΩ-ΠHΣ divided across field; $60.00 (€56.40)
 







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REFERENCES|

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