Coins and Antiquities Consignment Shop
  10% Off Store-Wide Sale Until 2 October!!! All Items Purchased From Forum Ancient Coins Are Guaranteed Authentic For Eternity!!! Please Call Us If You Have Questions 252-646-1958 Expert Authentication - Accurate Descriptions - Reasonable Prices - Coins From Under $10 To Museum Quality Rarities 10% Off Store-Wide Sale Until 2 October!!! All Items Purchased From Forum Ancient Coins Are Guaranteed Authentic For Eternity!!! Internet Challenged? We Are Happy To Take Your Order Over The Phone 252-646-1958 Explore Our Website And Find Joy In The History, Numismatics, Art, Mythology, And Geography Of Coins!!!

× Catalog Main Menu
Fine Coins Showcase

Antiquities Showcase
New & Reduced

Sep 29, 2023

Sep 28, 2023
Themes & Provenance

Sep 27, 2023

Sep 26, 2023

Sep 25, 2023

Sep 24, 2023

Sep 22, 2023

Sep 21, 2023

Sep 19, 2023

Sep 18, 2023

Sep 17, 2023

Sep 14, 2023

Sep 13, 2023

Sep 12, 2023

Sep 11, 2023

Sep 10, 2023

Sep 09, 2023
Medieval & Modern Coins

Jul 09, 2023

Jul 02, 2023
Judean & Biblical Coins

Jun 21, 2023
Medieval & Modern Coins

Jun 15, 2023

May 04, 2023
Medieval & Modern Coins

May 03, 2023
Medieval & Modern Coins

May 02, 2023
Medieval & Modern Coins

Apr 23, 2023

Apr 22, 2023

Apr 12, 2023

Apr 07, 2023
Judean & Biblical Coins

Apr 06, 2023

Apr 01, 2023
Judean & Biblical Coins
Medieval & Modern Coins

Mar 28, 2023

Mar 27, 2023

Mar 26, 2023

Mar 25, 2023
Judean & Biblical Coins

Mar 24, 2023
Medieval & Modern Coins

Mar 22, 2023

Mar 21, 2023

Mar 18, 2023

Mar 17, 2023

Mar 16, 2023

Mar 14, 2023

Mar 13, 2023

Mar 09, 2023
Medieval & Modern Coins

Mar 08, 2023

Mar 07, 2023

Mar 03, 2023

Feb 27, 2023
Medieval & Modern Coins

Feb 21, 2023

Feb 20, 2023

Feb 19, 2023

Feb 18, 2023

Feb 17, 2023
Judean & Biblical Coins

Feb 16, 2023

Feb 08, 2023

Feb 05, 2023
Judean & Biblical Coins
Themes & Provenance

Feb 04, 2023

Feb 03, 2023

Jan 24, 2023
Medieval & Modern Coins

Jan 21, 2023

Jan 20, 2023

Jan 18, 2023

Dec 18, 2022

Nov 21, 2022

Nov 13, 2022
Judean & Biblical Coins

Nov 06, 2022

Oct 26, 2022

Oct 22, 2022
Judean & Biblical Coins

Oct 17, 2022

Oct 09, 2022
Medieval & Modern Coins

Oct 08, 2022

Sep 21, 2022
Judean & Biblical Coins

Sep 20, 2022

Aug 31, 2022
Judean & Biblical Coins

Aug 30, 2022
Judean & Biblical Coins

Aug 29, 2022
Judean & Biblical Coins

Aug 28, 2022
Judean & Biblical Coins

Aug 27, 2022
Judean & Biblical Coins

Aug 22, 2022
Medieval & Modern Coins

Aug 01, 2022
Books, Supplies & Services

Jul 19, 2022

Jul 12, 2022

Jul 10, 2022
Medieval & Modern Coins

Jul 08, 2022
Judean & Biblical Coins

Jul 05, 2022

Jun 30, 2022

Jun 24, 2022
Judean & Biblical Coins

Jun 23, 2022
Medieval & Modern Coins

Jun 16, 2022

Jun 13, 2022
Judean & Biblical Coins

Jun 11, 2022

Jun 09, 2022
Judean & Biblical Coins

Jun 04, 2022

Jun 02, 2022

Apr 22, 2022

Apr 13, 2022

Apr 11, 2022

Apr 10, 2022

Apr 09, 2022
Medieval & Modern Coins

Apr 07, 2022

Apr 06, 2022

Apr 04, 2022
Themes & Provenance

Apr 02, 2022

Mar 23, 2022
Judean & Biblical Coins

Mar 18, 2022
Judean & Biblical Coins

Mar 17, 2022
Judean & Biblical Coins

Mar 15, 2022

Mar 14, 2022
Judean & Biblical Coins

Mar 13, 2022

Mar 11, 2022

Mar 10, 2022

Mar 07, 2022
Medieval & Modern Coins

Mar 06, 2022
Judean & Biblical Coins

Mar 04, 2022

Mar 03, 2022

Feb 04, 2022
Medieval & Modern Coins

Feb 02, 2022
Medieval & Modern Coins

Jan 29, 2022

Jan 28, 2022

Oct 15, 2021

Oct 14, 2021

Oct 13, 2021
Judean & Biblical Coins

Oct 05, 2021

Sep 25, 2021

Jun 27, 2021

Feb 27, 2021

Feb 03, 2021

Nov 06, 2020
Books, Supplies & Services

Feb 13, 2020

May 18, 2018
Books, Supplies & Services

Medieval & Modern Coins
Books, Supplies & Services
   View Categories
Home ▸ Catalog ▸ |Byzantine Coins| ▸ |Heraclean Dynasty| ▸ |Constans II||View Options:  |  |  | 

Constans II, September 641 - 15 July 668 A.D.

Joint rule with Heraclonas (his uncle), September - October 641 A.D.
Joint rule with Constantine IV (his son), 13 April 654 - 15 July 668 A.D.
Joint rule with Constantine IV, Heraclius and Tiberius (his sons), 2 June 659 - 15 July 668 A.D.

The son of Heraclius Constantine, Constans II was made co-emperor by his uncle, Heraclonas. He officialy ruled as Constantine. Constans was a nickname first used in Byzantine texts. Later in life, he was called Constans II Pogonatos, "the Bearded." Shortly after his elevation, the unpopular Heraclonas was deposed, mutilated and banished. During the reign of Constans II, Egypt was lost and would never again be part of the empire. Unpopular in Constantinople, near the end of his reign, he moved his capital to Syracuse, Sicily. Due to this unpopular move and his tyrannical behavior, he was assassinated in 668 and the capital was returned to Constantinople. He was succeeded by his sons, with Constantine IV assuming the role as senior emperor.
Map of Europe 650 AD

Byzantine Empire, Constans II, September 641 - 15 July 668 A.D.

|Constans| |II|, |Byzantine| |Empire,| |Constans| |II,| |September| |641| |-| |15| |July| |668| |A.D.||follis|
According to Sebeos' account, it was Valentinus, a general of Armenian origin, who engineered the fall and mutilation of Martina and Heraklonas, and imposed Constans II as the sole Byzantine emperor. Early in 642, Valentinus was appointed commander-in-chief of the Byzantine army, he was also rendered quasi-imperial honors - most notably he was allowed to wear the imperial purple, and his daughter Fausta was married to the young Constans II and proclaimed Augusta. In 643 and 644, Valentinus led a campaign against the Arabs but his army was routed and he reportedly panicked and fled, leaving his treasury to be captured by the Arabs. In 644 or 645, Valentinus appeared at Constantinople with a contingent of troops, and demanded to be crowned emperor. The people of the capital and the leading men of the state, Patriarch Paul II foremost, rejected his claim. A mob lynched his envoy Antoninos and then killed Valentinus.
BZ111906. Bronze follis, cf. DOC II-2 60a, Wroth BMC 105, Tolstoi 144, Morrisson BnF 13/Cp/AE/04, SBCV 1000, Sommer 12.45, Hahn MIB 162, Ratto -, F, centered, highlighting earthen deposits, hexagon flan, weight 4.244 g, maximum diameter 22.6 mm, die axis 225o, 4th officina, Constantinople (Istanbul, Turkey) mint, 642 - 643 A.D.; obverse EN TouTO NIKA (In this, be victorious, ou ligate), Constans standing facing, beardless, wearing crown with cross and chlamys, long staff surmounted by globus cruciger in right, globus cruciger in left; reverse large m (40 nummi), cross above, A/N/A downward on left, N/E/O/ς/[ς?] downward on right (last two letters in exergue); AII (1st officina, regnal year 2) in exergue on left; $70.00 SALE PRICE $63.00
 


Byzantine Empire, Constans II and Constantine IV, 13 April 654 - 15 July 668 A.D.

|Constans| |II|, |Byzantine| |Empire,| |Constans| |II| |and| |Constantine| |IV,| |13| |April| |654| |-| |15| |July| |668| |A.D.||solidus|
In 659, Constans II signed a peace treaty with the Rashidun Caliphate. He used the pause to strengthen his defenses and consolidate Byzantine control over Armenia. Constans established the themata; dividing territorial command in Anatolia.
SH73336. Gold solidus, Hahn MIB 69; Ratto 1595; DOC II-2 124 (not in the collection, refs Ratto); SRCV 1042; Morrisson BnF -; Wroth BMC -; et al. -, VF, small thick flan with most obverse legend off flan as is normal for the type, weight 4.384 g, maximum diameter 11.6 mm, die axis 180o, Carthage (near Tunis, Tunisia) mint, 659 - 660 A.D.; obverse D N CONSTANT (or similar), facing busts of Constans II, on left, with long beard and moustache, holding globus cruciger in right, and Constantine IV, beardless, each wearing crown with cross and chlamys, pellet between heads; reverse VICTO-R AΣ Γ (Carthage indictional year 3), cross potent on three steps, star(?) in left field, CONOB in exergue; we believe this is only the 3rd known example of this type with the star(?) left; extremely rare; SOLD


Byzantine Empire, Constans II and Constantine IV, 13 April 654 - 15 July 668 A.D.

|Constans| |II|, |Byzantine| |Empire,| |Constans| |II| |and| |Constantine| |IV,| |13| |April| |654| |-| |15| |July| |668| |A.D.||solidus|
In 662, Constans II invaded south Italy.
SH56768. Gold solidus, Wroth BMC 57; Tolstoi 301; DOC II-2 30e (not in collection, refs W. & T.); Morrisson BnF - (p. 339, same); Hahn MIB 31; Sommer 12.23; SBCV 964, EF, sharp and lustrous, weight 4.381 g, maximum diameter 19.1 mm, die axis 180o, 6th officina, Constantinople (Istanbul, Turkey) mint, c. 661 - 663 A.D.; obverse [legend fragmentary], facing busts of Constans & Constantine IV, Constans wears plumed helmet, Constantine a helmet with cross, small cross between heads; reverse VICTORIA AVGU S (victory of the Emperor, 6th officina), cross potent on three steps between Heraclius (left) and Tiberius standing facing, each wears crown and chlamys and holds globus cruciger in right, CONOB in exergue; scarce; SOLD










REFERENCES

Adelson, H. Light Weight Solidi and Byzantine Trade during the Sixth and Seventh Centuries. ANSNNM 138. (New York, 1957).
Anastasi, M. Monete Bizantine di Sicilia. (NP, 2009).
Bates, G. Archaeological Exploration of Sardis: Byzantine Coins. Sardis Monograph 1. (Cambridge, 1971).
Berk, H. Eastern Roman Successors of the Sestertius. (Chicago, 1987).
Berk, H. Roman Gold Coins of the Medieval World, 383 - 1453 A.D. (Joliet, IL, 1986).
Grierson, P. Byzantine Coins. (London, 1982).
Grierson, P. Catalogue of the Byzantine Coins in the Dumbarton Oaks Collection and in the Whittemore Collection: Vol. 2, Part 2: Heraclius Constantine to Theodosius III. (Washington, D.C., 1968).
Hahn, W. Moneta Imperii Byzantini, Volume 3: Heraclius - Leo III (610 - 720). (Vienna, 1981).
Hahn, W. & M. Metlich. Money of the Insipient Byzantine Empire. (Vienna, 2000).
Hennequin, G. Catalogue des monnaies musulmanes de la Bibliotheque Nationale I, 491 - 711. (Paris, 1985).
Metlich, M. The Coinage of Ostrogothic Italy. (London, 2004).
Morrisson, C. Catalogue des Monnaies Byzantines de la Bibliothèque Nationale. (Paris, 1970).
Ranieri, E. La monetazione di Ravenna antica dal V all' VIII secolo: impero romano e bizantino, regno ostrogoto e langobardo. (Bologna, 2006).
Ratto, R. Monnaies Byzantines et d'autre Pays contemporaines à l'époque byzantine. (Lugano, 1930).
Ricotti-Prina, D. "La monetazione siciliana nell'epoca bizantina" in Numismatica 16 (1950), pp. 26 - 60.
Sabatier, J. Description générale des monnaies Byzantines. (Paris, 1863).
Sear, D. Byzantine Coins and Their Values. (London, 1987).
Tolstoi, I. Monnaies byzantines. (St. Petersburg, 1913 - 14).
Wroth, W. Catalogue of the Imperial Byzantine Coins in the British Museum. (London, 1908).
Wroth, W. Catalogue of the Coins of the Vandals, Ostrogoths, Lombards and of the Empires of Thessalonica, Nicaea, and Trebizond in the British Museum. (London, 1911).

Catalog current as of Friday, September 29, 2023.
Page created in 2.829 seconds.
All coins are guaranteed for eternity