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   View Categories Home > Catalog > |Roman Coins| > |Constantinian Era| > |Constantius II| > RL98999
Constantius II, 22 May 337 - 3 November 361 A.D.
|Constantius| |II|, |Constantius| |II,| |22| |May| |337| |-| |3| |November| |361| |A.D.|, The cross was rarely used in early Christian iconography, perhaps because it symbolized a purposely painful and gruesome method of public execution that most early Christians would have personally witnessed. In 315, Constantine abolished crucifixion as punishment in the Roman Empire. The Ichthys, or fish symbol, was used by early Christians. Constantine adopted the Chi-Rho Christ monogram (Christogram) as his banner (labarum). The use of a cross as the most prevalent symbol of Christianity probably gained momentum after Saint Helena, mother of Constantine the Great, traveled to the Holy Land, c. 326 - 328, and recovered the True Cross.
RL98999. Billon light maiorina, RIC VIII Cyzicus 84, LRBC II 2480, Voetter 35, SRCV V 18233, Cohen VII 41, Hunter V 97, aVF, green patina, tight flan, 6th officina, Cyzicus (Kapu Dagh, Turkey) mint, weight 4.750g, maximum diameter 21.3mm, die axis 180o, 348 - 350 A.D.; obverse D N CONSTANTIVS P F AVG, pearl-diademed, draped, and cuirassed bust left, holding globe; reverse FEL TEMP REPARATIO (happy times restored), emperor standing left, vexillum with cross on ensign in right hand, resting left hand on grounded shield behind, two kneeling bound captives at feet before him, star left, SMKS exergue; SOLD










REFERENCES

Bastien, P. "Coins with a Double Effigy Issued by Licinius at Nicomedia, Cyzicus, and Antioch" in NC 1973.


Catalog current as of Thursday, March 28, 2024.
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