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   View Categories Home > Catalog > |Greek Coins| > |Geographic - All Periods| > |Sicily| > |Syracuse| > GI93459
Syracuse, Sicily, Hieron II, c. 275 - 215 B.C.
|Syracuse|, |Syracuse,| |Sicily,| |Hieron| |II,| |c.| |275| |-| |215| |B.C.|, Hieron II was tyrant and then king of Syracuse, c. 270 to 215 B.C. His rule brought 50 years of peace and prosperity, and Syracuse became one of the most renowned capitals of antiquity. He enlarged the theater and built an immense altar. The literary figure Theocritus and the philosopher Archimedes lived under his rule. After struggling against the Mamertini, he eventually allied with Rome.
GI93459. Bronze hemilitron, Calciati II p. 351, 192 R1 4; BMC Sicily p. 219, 618; HGC 2 1469; SNG ANS 572 ff. var. (secondary control); SNG Cop 861 var. (obv. poppy head), gF, nice style, well centered, porosity, Syracuse mint, weight 5.387g, maximum diameter 19.5mm, die axis 0o, c. 275 - 269/5 B.C.; obverse ΣYPAKOΣIΩN, head of Persephone left, wearing earring and necklace, hair rolled and bound with barley wreath, no control symbol; reverse bull butting left, head turned facing, club over Δ (secondary control) above, IE (primary control) in exergue; from the Errett Bishop Collection; SOLD




  






REFERENCES|

Molinari, N.J. & N. Sisci. Potamikon: Sinews of Acheloios. A Comprehensive Catalog of the Bronze Coinage of the Man-Faced Bull, With Essays on Origin and Identity. (Oxford, 2016).

Catalog current as of Thursday, April 25, 2024.
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