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   View Categories Home > Catalog > |Greek Coins| > |Geographic - All Periods| > |Macedonia| > |Philippi| > RP90246
Augustus, 16 January 27 B.C. - 19 August 14 A.D., Philippi, Macedonia
|Philippi|, |Augustus,| |16| |January| |27| |B.C.| |-| |19| |August| |14| |A.D.,| |Philippi,| |Macedonia|, Mark Antony and Octavian defeated the assassins of Caesar, Marcus Junius Brutus and Cassius, at the Battle of Philippi in the plain to the west of the city in October 42 B.C. They released some of their veteran soldiers, probably from legion XXVIII, to colonized the city, which was refounded as Colonia Victrix Philippensium. In 30 BC, Octavian became Roman emperor, reorganized the colony, and established more settlers there, veterans possibly from the Praetorian Guard and other Italians. The city was renamed Colonia Iulia Philippensis, and then Colonia Augusta Iulia Philippensis after January, 27 BC, when Octavian received the title Augustus from the Roman Senate.
RP90246. Bronze AE 19, RPC I 1656; Varbanov III 3770 (R4); BMC Mysia p. 103, 86 (Parium); SNG Cop IV 282 (same); c/m: Howgego -, aVF, green patina, small edge split, obv. flattened opposite c/m, Philippi (near Filippoi, Greece) mint, weight 4.981g, maximum diameter 19.1mm, die axis 180o, 16 Jan 27 B.C. - 19 Aug 14 A.D.; obverse AVG, bare head right; reverse two priests with yoke of two oxen right, plowing the pomerium (sacred boundary), founding the new colony; countermark: HPA in a rectangular 9.0x4.5mm punch; ex Classical Numismatic Group, ex Richard Baker Collection; rare countermark; SOLD




  






REFERENCES|

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