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   View Categories Home > Catalog > |Roman Coins| > |The Severan Period| > |Caracalla| > RS82697
Caracalla, 28 January 198 - 8 April 217 A.D.
|Caracalla|, |Caracalla,| |28| |January| |198| |-| |8| |April| |217| |A.D.|, RIC IV and RSC III identify this type as a hybrid. BMC V p. 267 notes the type, missing from the collection, is quoted by Cohen and is either a hybrid or a forgery. The reverse is from a denarius of Septimius Severus (RIC IV 184). The workmen can be excused for mixing up the dies, for in 201-202 exactly the same PART MAX Trophy type was being struck for both emperors, distinguished only by their titles in the reverse legend, so easy to confuse:
- For Septimius: PART MAX P M TR P VIIII, or X, or X COS III P P.
- For Caracalla: PART MAX PONT TR P IIII, or V, or V COS.
RIC lists the type as scarce but there were only two examples in the Recka-Devina Hoard, it is missing from the British Museum and Hunterian collections, this is the first ever example handled by Forum, and we know of only one other example sold in the last twenty years. The type is certainly rare.
RS82697. Silver denarius, RIC IV 322 (S), RSC III 174, BMC V p. 267 (note), Hunter III -, SRCV II -, Choice aEF, struck with beautifully engraved dies, well centered and struck, toned, some die wear, Rome mint, weight 3.528g, maximum diameter 9.3mm, die axis 180o, c. 202 A.D.; obverse ANTONINVS PIVS AVG, laureate and draped young boy's bust right, seen from behind; reverse PART MAX P M TR P X (victor over the Parthians, high priest, holder of Tribunitian power for 10 years), trophy of captured arms, flanked by two captives seated facing outward and wearing pointed Parthian caps; very rare hybrid; SOLD




  






OBVERSE| LEGENDS|

ANTONINVSAVGVSTV
ANTONINVSAVGVSTVS
ANTONINVSPIVSAVG
ANTONINVSPIVSAVGBRIT
ANTONINVSPIVSAVGGERM
ANTONINVSPIVSFELAVG (ALSO USED BY ELAGABALUS)
DIVOANTONINOMAGNO
IMPCAEMAVRANTAVGPTRP
IMPCAESMAVRELANTONINVSAVG
IMPANTONINETGETACAESAVGFIL
IMPCMAVRANTONAVGPTRP
IMPCMAVRANTONINVSAVG
IMPCMAVRANTONAVGPTRP
IMPCMAVRANTONINVSAVG
IMPCMAVRANTONINVSPONTAVG
IMPMAVRANTONINVSPIVSAVGPMTRPXIII
MAVRANTCAESPONTIF
MAVRANTONCAESPONTIF
MAVRANTONINVSCAES
MAVRELANTONINVSPIVSAVG
MAVRELANTONINVSPIVSAVGBRIT
MAVRELANTONINVSPIVSAVGGERM


REFERENCES|

Banti, A. & L. Simonetti. Corpus Nummorum Romanorum. (Florence, 1972-1979).
The Barry P. Murphy Collection of Severan Denarii - http://bpmurphy.ancients.info/severan/severanhome.htm
Bickford-Smith, R. "The imperial mints in the east for Septimius Severus: it is time to begin a thorough reconsideration" in RIN XCVI (1994/1995), pp. 53-71.
Calicó, E. The Roman Avrei, Vol. II: From Didius Julianus to Constantius I, 193 AD - 335 AD. (Barcelona, 2003).
Cayón, J. Los Sestercios del Imperio Romano, Vol. III: De Marco Aurelio a Caracalla (Del 161 d.C. al 217 d.C.). (Madrid, 1984).
Cohen, H. Description historique des monnaies frappées sous l'Empire Romain, Vol. 4: Septimius Severus to Maximinus Thrax. (Paris, 1884).
Mattingly, H., E. Sydenham & C. Sutherland. The Roman Imperial Coinage, Vol. IV: From Pertinax to Uranius Antoninus. (London, 1986).
Mattingly, H. & R. Carson. Coins of the Roman Empire in the British Museum, Vol. 5: Pertinax to Elagabalus. (London, 1950).
Online Coins of the Roman Empire (OCRE) - http://numismatics.org/ocre/
Robinson, A. Roman Imperial Coins in the Hunter Coin Cabinet, University of Glasgow, Vol. III. Pertinax to Aemilian. (Oxford, 1977).
Seaby, H. & Sear, D. Roman Silver Coins, Vol. III, Pertinax to Balbinus and Pupienus. (London, 1982).
Sear, D. Roman Coins and Their Values, Vol. II: The Accession of Nerva to the Overthrow of the Severan Dynasty AD 96 - AD 235. (London, 2002).
Vagi, D. Coinage and History of the Roman Empire. (Sidney, 1999).

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