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    View Categories Home > Catalog > |Byzantine Coins| > |Justinian Dynasty| > |Justin I| > BZ54972
Byzantine Empire, Justin I, 10 July 518 - 1 August 527 A.D.
|Justin| |I|, |Byzantine| |Empire,| |Justin| |I,| |10| |July| |518| |-| |1| |August| |527| |A.D.|,
The ruins of Antioch on the Orontes lie near the modern city of Antakya, Turkey. Founded near the end of the 4th century B.C. by Seleucus I Nicator, one of Alexander the Great's generals, Antioch's geographic, military and economic location, particularly the spice trade, the Silk Road, the Persian Royal Road, benefited its occupants, and eventually it rivaled Alexandria as the chief city of the Near East and as the main center of Hellenistic Judaism at the end of the Second Temple period. Antioch is called "the cradle of Christianity,” for the pivotal early role it played in the emergence of the faith. It was one of the four cities of the Syrian tetrapolis. Its residents are known as Antiochenes. Once a great metropolis of half a million people, it declined to insignificance during the Middle Ages because of warfare, repeated earthquakes and a change in trade routes following the Mongol conquests, which then no longer passed through Antioch from the far east.6th Century Antioch
BZ54972. Bronze follis, Morrisson BnF I 2/Cp/AE/4; Hahn MIBE 60.2; SBCV 103; DOC I 49 var. (AVC, officina B, ANTX); Wroth BMC -; Tolstoi -; Ratto -, F, flaw on reverse, Antioch (Antakya, Turkey) mint, weight 15.117g, maximum diameter 32.9mm, die axis 190o, 518 - 527 A.D.; obverse D N IVSTINVS PP AVCS, diademed, draped, and cuirassed bust right; reverse large M (40 nummi), cross above, star left, crescent turned outward right, no officina indicated, ANTIX in exergue; rare; SOLD










REFERENCES

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