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   View Categories Home > Catalog > |Featured Collections| > |Sold Collections| > |Malloy Crusader Collection| > CR31549
Crusaders, Principality of Antioch, Bohemond III, 1163 - 1201
|Malloy| |Crusader| |Collection|, |Crusaders,| |Principality| |of| |Antioch,| |Bohemond| |III,| |1163| |-| |1201|,
Bohemond III was Prince of Antioch from 1163 to 1201. He ascended to the throne after the Antiochene noblemen dethroned his mother. He fell into captivity in the Battle of Harim in 1164, but Nur ad-Din, atabeg of Aleppo released him to avoid conflict with the Byzantine Empire. Bohemond went to Constantinople to pay homage to Manuel I Komnenos and remained an ally of the Byzantine Empire. He fought against Armenian Cilicia, assisting in the restoration of Byzantine rule in the Cilician plain. He also made alliances with the Muslim rulers of Aleppo and Damascus against Saladin, who had begun to unite the Muslim countries along the borders of the crusader states. Bohemond forced the Armenian rulers of Cilicia to accept his suzerainty in the late 1180s. He also secured the County of Tripoli for his second son, Bohemond, in 1187. However, Saladin occupied almost the whole Principality of Antioch in the summer of 1188. To preserve the peace with Saladin, Bohemond did not provide military assistance to the Third Crusade. Leo I of Armenia captured Bohemond in 1194, and was released only after he acknowledged Leo's independence.Bohemond_III
CR31549. Billon denier, Malloy CCS p. 210, 50a; Schlumberger pl. III, 7, VF, Antioch (Antakya, Turkey) mint, weight 1.043g, maximum diameter 16.4mm, die axis 0o, obverse + BOANVHDVS, elongated bearded head right wearing helmet and chain-mail, crescent left, star right, A ornamented with pellets, beard and mail composed of annulets; reverse + AHTIOCHIA, cross pattée, crescent in upper right angle, A's ornamented with pellets; from the collection of Alex G. Malloy, former dealer for 40 years and co-author of Coins of the Crusader States, ex A.J. |Seltman| Collection; scarce; SOLD










REFERENCES

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