A wonderful depiction, one for
Potamikon II? ...
River god Acheloos. Greek, 4th century BC Massive silver, H 4,7cm, L 7cm. Standing
bull with bearded, human
head. Small missing
part on the tail, horns broken (?).
Provenance: Ex Shlomo Moussaieff
Collection, 1948 - 2000,
Israel. Exports from
Israel with the export permit of the Israeli
Antiquities Authority.
The iconography of the
river god as humans-headed
bull was first developed for the god of the Acheloos, the most water-rich river of
Greece, which could take on all kinds of forms in allusion to the changeability of the natural river courses. First as a
snake and finally as a
bull, he fought against
Herakles, which probably influenced the emergence of iconography. Later, however, the image-finding will also be
applied to other
river gods, such as
Gela in the Sicilian city of Gelas. To the iconography s.
LIMC I (1981) s.v. Acheloos p. 12 ff. Silver figure of the
river god Acheloos in form of an androcephal
bull. Greek, 4th century B.C. Little
part of the tail missing, horns probably broken.