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1) Marcus Aurelius Verus, successor of Antoninus Pius.
2) Commodus, his son, was called L Aurelius and M Aurelius Antoninus.
3) Caracalla, eldest son of Septimius Severus, when created Caesar, took, or rather usurped, the name of M Aurelius Antoninus.
4) Elagabalus, under pretence of being the son of Caracalla, assumed the names of M Aurelius Antoninus.
5) Severus Alexander, successor of Elagabalus, took, by adoption, the name of Marcus Aurelius Alexander.
6) Marius, a usurper in the reign of Gallienus, bears on his coins the prenomina of Marcus Aurelius. [The coins described by Mediobarbus and Banduri, with the legends MARCVS AVRELIVS VICTORINVS (says Akerman) are doubted].
7) Claudius Gothicus, a great emperor, though from an obscure family, is styled on his coins Marcus Aurelius.
8) His brother and successor Quintillus, had for his prenomina M Aurelius Claudius.
9) Then we have M Aurelius Probus.
10) M Aurelius Carus.
11) Marcus Aurelius Valerianus Maximianus.
12) M Aurelius Valerius Maxentius
13) M Aurelius Romulus, son of Maxentius.
The first of all these, however, MARCUS AURELIUS, surnamed the Philosopher, is the one who is usually, par excellence, designated by that name.