| ¬The Severan Emperors | The Tetrarchy® |
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This period saw a series of emperors who had been military men who saw their chance and took it, proclaiming themselves emperor. This resulted in an unstable period of short reigns punctuated by the ghastly deaths of the outgoing rulers.
In 260 AD, Valerian suffered the ultimate indignity of being captured by the Persian king, Shapur, and being forced to become Shapur's footstool for the rest of his life. Valerian's son and successor, Gallienus, had a hard time keeping things together and in 260 AD Gallienus's son, Saloninus was captured and executed at Colonia Agrippina (Cologne), by a usurper, Postumus. Postumus had founded a break-away empire, comprising of Gaul, Germany, Spain and Britain. This empire lasted for 15 years under different rulers. Under the Barrack Room Emperors, the coinage was severely de-based and inflation accelerated. However, on the death of Carinus in 283 AD, all was to change. |
List of Emperors
Click on image for more details and history
Philip I (the Arab)
244 - 249 AD AE28 of Viminacium |
Philip I (the Arab)
244 - 249 AD AR Antoninianus |
Philip I (the Arab)
244 - 249 AD AR Antoninianus of Rome |
Philip I (the Arab)
244 - 249 AD AR Antoninianus of Rome |
Philip I (the Arab)
244 - 249 AD AR Tetradrachm of Antioch |
Otacilia Severa
Wife of Philip I AR Antoninianus |
Philip II
Caes. 244-247 AD: Aug. 247-249 AD AR Antoninianus |
Philip II
Caes. 244-247 AD: Aug. 247-249 AD AR Antoninianus |
Trajan Decius
249 - 251 AD AR Antoninianus |
Trajan Decius
249 - 251 AD AR Antoninianus of Rome |
Herennia Etruscilla
Wife of Trajan Decius AR Antoninianus |
Herennius Etruscus
Caes. 250-251 AD: Aug. 251 AD AR Antoninianus of Rome |
Hostilian
Ceasar then Augustus 251 AD AR Antoninianus |
Trebonianus Gallus
251 - 253 AD AR Antoninianus of Milan |
Volusian
Caes. 251 AD: Aug. 251- 253 AD AR Antoninianus of uncertain mint |
Volusian
Caes. 251 AD: Aug. 251- 253 AD AR Antoninianus of Rome |
Aemilian
253 AD AR Antoninianus of Rome |
Valerian I
253 - 260 AD AR Antoninianus of Milan |
Valerian I
253 - 260 AD AR Antoninianus of Syria |
Gallienus -with Valerian I
Shared 253-260 AD: Sole 260-268 AD AR Antoninianus of Lugdunum |
Gallienus -sole rule
Shared 253-260 AD: Sole 260-268 AD AR Antoninianus of Siscia |
Gallienus -sole rule
Shared 253-260 AD: Sole 260-268 AD AE Antoninianus of Rome |
Gallienus -sole rule
Shared 253-260 AD: Sole 260-268 AD AE Antoninianus of Rome |
Gallienus -sole rule
Shared 253-260 AD: Sole 260-268 AD AE Antoninianus of Rome |
Gallienus -sole rule
Shared 253-260 AD: Sole 260-268 AD AE Antoninianus of Rome |
Gallienus -sole rule
Shared 253-260 AD: Sole 260-268 AD AE Antoninianus of Rome |
Gallienus -sole rule
Shared 253-260 AD: Sole 260-268 AD AE Antoninianus of Rome |
Salonina
Wife of Gallienus AR Antoninianus of Antioch |
Salonina
Wife of Gallienus AR Antoninianus of Antioch |
Valerian II
Caesar 256 AD-258 AD AR Antoninianus of Antioch |
Valerian II
Caesar 256 AD-258 AD AR Antoninianus of Lugdunum |
Saloninus
Caes. 255-259 AD: Aug. 259 AD AR Antoninianus of Antioch |
Saloninus
Caes. 255-259 AD: Aug. 259 AD AR Antoninianus of Cologne |
Macrianus
260 - 261 AD AR Antoninianus of Antioch |
Quietus
260 - 261 AD AR Antoninianus of Antioch |
Postumus (Gallic Empire)
260 - 269 AD AR Antonianus |
Postumus (Gallic Empire)
260 - 269 AD AR Antonianus |
Postumus, issued by Aureolus
260 - 269 AD AE Antonianus |
Postumus (Gallic Empire)
260 - 269 AD AE Antonianus of Cologne |
Postumus (Gallic Empire)
260 - 269 AD AR Antonianus of Lugdunum |
Postumus (Gallic Empire)
260 - 269 AD "Double Sestertius" of Lugdunum |
Marius (Gallic Empire)
269 AD AE Antoninianus of Cologne |
Victorinus (Gallic Empire)
269 - 271 AD AE Antoninianus |
Tetricus I (Gallic Empire)
271 - 274 AD AE Antoninianus |
Tetricus II (Gallic Empire)
273-274 AD AE Antonininus |
Tetricus II (Gallic Empire)
273-274 AD AE Antonininus |
Claudius II, Gothicus
268 - 270 AD Billon Tetradrachm of Alexandria |
Claudius II, Gothicus
268 - 270 AD AE Antoninianus of Rome |
Claudius II, Gothicus
268 - 270 AD AE Antoninianus of Antioch |
Quintillus
270 AD AE Antoninianus of Rome |
Aurelian
270 - 275 AD AE Antoninianus |
Aurelian
270 - 275 AD AE Antoninianus of Milan |
Aurelian
270 - 275 AD AE Antoninianus of Milan |
Aurelian
270 - 275 AD AE Antoninianus of Rome |
Aurelian
270 - 275 AD AE Denarius of Rome |
Aurelian
270 - 275 AD AE Antoninianus of Siscia |
Aurelian
270 - 275 AD AE Antoninianus of Mediolanum |
Aurelian and Severina
270 - 275 AD AE As of Rome |
Severina
Wife of Aurelian AE Antonininus of Serdica |
Vabalathus with Aurelian
270-272 AD Tetradrachm of Alexandria |
Vabalathus with Aurelian
270-272 AD AE Antoninianus of Antioch |
Tacitus
275 - 276 AD AE Antoninianus of Gaul mint |
Tacitus
275 - 276 AD AE Antoninianus of Rome |
Tacitus
275 - 276 AD Double Antoninianus of Tripolis |
Tacitus
275 - 276 AD Double Antoninianus of Antioch |
Tacitus
275 - 276 AD Antoninianus of Antioch |
Tacitus
275 - 276 AD Billon Antoninianus of Cyzicus |
Florianus
276 AD Double Antoninianus |
Florianus
276 AD AE Antoninianus of Ticinum |
Probus
276 - 282 AD AE Antoninianus of Rome |
Probus
276 - 282 AD Billon Tetradrachm of Alexandria |
Probus
276 - 282 AD AE Antoninianus of Serdica |
Probus
276 - 282 AD AE Antoninianus of Rome |
Probus
276 - 282 AD AE Antoninianus of Rome |
Probus
276 - 282 AD AE Antoninianus of Rome |
Probus
276 - 282 AD AE Antoninianus of Serdica |
Probus
276 - 282 AD AE Antoninianus of Siscia |
Probus
276 - 282 AD AE Antoninianus of Siscia |
Probus
276 - 282 AD AE Antoninianus of Siscia |
Probus
276 - 282 AD AE Antoninianus of Rome |
Probus
276 - 282 AD AE Antoninianus of Ticinum |
Probus
276 - 282 AD AE Antoninianus of Rome |
Probus
276 - 282 AD AE Antoninianus of Siscia |
Carus
282 - 283 AD AE Antoninianus of Ticinum |
Carus
282 - 283 AD AE Antoninianus of Ticinum |
Numerian as Augustus
Caes. 282-283 AD: Aug. 283-284 AD AE Antoninianus of Rome |
Numerian as Augustus
Caes. 282-283 AD: Aug. 283-284 AD AE Antoninianus of Lugdunum |
Carinus as Caesar
Caes. 282-283 AD: Aug. 283-285 AD AE Antoninianus of Siscia |
Carinus as Augustus
Caes. 282-283 AD: Aug. 283-285 AD AE Antoninianus of Antioch |
Magnia Urbica, wife of Carinus
283-285 AD AE Antoninianus of Rome |
The Republic
The Julio-Claudian Emperors
The Flavian, Adoptive and Antonine Emperors
The Severan Emperors
The Barrack Room Emperors
The Tetrarchy, Constantine and Licinius
The heirs of Constantine
The Valentinian Emperors to the Fall
Roman Imitative Coins
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