| Image search results - "Denar," |
Huszár 547, Pohl 89-7, Unger 432h, Réthy II 89ALouis I (Lajos I, in Hun.) (1342-1382). AR denar, .49 g., 13.94 mm. max., .28 gr., 90°
Obv: + [MO]nETA LODOVICI, Saracen head left, pellets flanking.
Rev: + REGIS hVnGARIE, Patriarchal cross with random pellets.
The type was struck 1373-1382 (per Huszár, Pohl & Unger, although Huszár later wrote that the Saracen-head coinage incepted in 1372). This privy mark was struck at Pécs by one of the Saracenus brothers, probably by Johannes, who took over the mint after the death of Jacobus (per Pohl).
Huszár/Pohl rarity rating 3.
The Saracen's head is a pun on the surname of Jacobus Saracenus (Szerechen, in Hun.) and his brother, Johannes, courtiers of Italian descent who were ennobled by Louis. The image of a Saracen's head appeared on their coat of arms. Jacobus became the kammergraf at the Pécs mint in 1352, and the Comes Camerarum Regalium in 1369. He died in the early 1370s, at which time Johannes succeeded him as kammergraf.Stkp
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020 Vespasian (69-79 A.D.), RIC² 0777, RIC II(1962) 0093, AR-Denarius, Rome, PON MAX TR P COS VI, Victory standing left on prow, #1020 Vespasian (69-79 A.D.), RIC² 0777, RIC II(1962) 0093, AR-Denarius, Rome, PON MAX TR P COS VI, Victory standing left on prow, #1
avers: IMP CAESAR VESPASIANVS AVG, Laureate head right.
reverse: PON MAX TR P COS VI, Victory standing left on the prow of a ship, holding wreath and palm.
exergue: -/-//--, diameter: 17,0-18,5 mm, weight: 3,19g, axes: 7h,
mint: Rome, date: 75 A.D., ref: RIC² 0777, RIC II(1962) 0093, RSC 368, BMC 166,
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020b Vespasian (69-79 A.D.), RIC² Titus 0357, RIC II(1962) (Titus) 0063, AR-Denarius, Rome, Two Capricornus, Large shield version!, SC, #1020b Vespasian (69-79 A.D.), RIC² Titus 0357, RIC II(1962) (Titus) 0063, AR-Denarius, Rome, Two Capricornus, Large shield version!, SC, #1
avers: DIVVS AVGVSTVS VESPASIANVS, Laureate head right.
reverse: No legend, Shield reading SC held by two capricornii, globe below.
exergue: -/-//--, diameter: 17,5-18,5mm, weight: 3,33g, axes: 6h,
mint: Rome, date: 80-81 A.D., ref: RIC² (Titus) 0357, RIC II(1962) (Titus) 0063 p-123, RSC 497, BMC 129, BM-129, Paris 101,
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020b Vespasian (69-79 A.D.), RIC² Titus 0359a, RIC II(1962) (Titus) 0062, AR-Denarius, Rome, E-X, SC on round shield set on the column, #1020b Vespasian (69-79 A.D.), RIC² Titus 0359a, RIC II(1962) (Titus) 0062, AR-Denarius, Rome, E-X, SC on round shield set on the column, #1
avers: DIVVS AVGVSTVS VESPASIANVS, Laureate head right.
reverse: E-X, SC on round shield set on the column, upon which an urn sits, laurel branch to each side.
exergue: E/X//SC, diameter: 17,0-18,0mm, weight: 3,24g, axes: 5h,
mint: Rome, date: 80-81 A.D., ref: RIC² (Titus) 0359a, RIC II(1962) (Titus) 0062 p-123, RSC 149, BMC 125,
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029a City Coin Buda with Lajos I. -Nagy Lajos-, (Lodovicus I. (the great) of Anjou, Angevin)., King of Hungary, (1342-1382 A.D.) AR-Buda Denar, Pohl-108, #01 Very Rare!!!029a City Coin Buda with Lajos I. -Nagy Lajos-, (Lodovicus I. (the great) of Anjou, Angevin)., King of Hungary, (1342-1382 A.D.) AR-Buda Denar, Pohl-108, #01 Very Rare!!!
avers: No Legend, Hungarian-Anju shield amongst three arches, lilies between the arches; border of dots, without mint-mark.
reverse: ✠ mOnЄTA BVDЄnSIVm (left to right), large "L", border of dots.
exergue, mint mark: -/-//--, diameter: 11,5mm, weight: 0,25g, axis: 7h,
mint: Hungary, City coin Buda, date: 1350 A.D.(by Pohl), ref: Unger---, CNH-2-100, Huszár-509, Pohl-108,
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032 Sigismund, ( Sigismund of Luxemburg)., King of Hungary, (1387-1437 A.D.) AR-Denar, H-575, C2-120A, U-448, P-116, Rare! #01032 Sigismund, ( Sigismund of Luxemburg)., King of Hungary, (1387-1437 A.D.) AR-Denar, H-575, C2-120A, U-448, P-116, Rare! #01
avers: ✠mOnЄT SIGISmVnDI, Patriarchal (short!) cross.
reverse: ✠•RЄGIS•VnGARIЄ, Four-part shield, Árpádian stripes, and Brandenburg eagle.
exergue, mint mark: -/-//--, diameter: 13,2-14,2mm, weight: 0,62g, axis:4h,
mint: Hungary, Buda, Moneyer: Onforio Bardi(?) (by Pohl), date: 1387-1389 A.D. (by Pohl), ref: Huszár-575, CNH-2-120A, Unger-448, Pohl-116, Rare!
Q-001
Sigismund of Luxemburgquadrans
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032 Sigismund, ( Sigismund of Luxemburg)., King of Hungary, (1387-1437 A.D.) AR-Denar, H-575/576, C2-120A/121A, U-448/449, P-116/117, Hybrid variation, Very Rare!!! #01032 Sigismund, ( Sigismund of Luxemburg)., King of Hungary, (1387-1437 A.D.) AR-Denar, H-575/576, C2-120A/121A, U-448/449, P-116/117, Hybrid variation, Very Rare!!! #01
avers: ✠mOnЄT SIGISmVnDI, Patriarchal (short!) cross.
reverse: ✠•RЄGIS VnGARIЄ ЄT C, Four-part shield, Árpádian stripes and Brandenburg eagle. The reverse legend is the same as the Huszár-576, CNH-2-121A, Unger-449, Pohl-117,
exergue, mint mark: -/-//--, diameter: 13,5mm, weight: 0,39g, axis:6h,
mint: Hungary, Buda, Moneyer: Onforio Bardi(?) (by Pohl), date: 1387-1389 A.D. (by Pohl), ref: Huszár-575/576, CNH-2-120A/121, Unger-448/449, Pohl-116/117, Hybrid denar, Very Rare !!!
Q-001
Sigismund of Luxemburgquadrans
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032 Sigismund, ( Sigismund of Luxemburg)., King of Hungary, (1387-1437 A.D.) AR-Denar, H-576, C2-121, U-449a., P-117-01, #01032 Sigismund, ( Sigismund of Luxemburg)., King of Hungary, (1387-1437 A.D.) AR-Denar, H-576, C2-121, U-449a., P-117-01, #01
avers: + mOn • SIGISmVnDI, Patriarchal (long!) cross.
reverse: + RЄGIS VnGARIЄ • ЄT C, Four-part shield, Árpádian stripes, and Brandenburg eagle. (Legend variation!)
exergue, mint mark: *//--, diameter: 13,0-13,5mm, weight: 0,57g, axis:0h,
mint: Hungary, Moneyer: (?) (by Pohl), date: 1387-1389 A.D. (by Pohl),
ref: Huszár-576, CNH-2-121, Unger-449a., Pohl-117-01, Lengyel EK-III. 27/4/01,
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032 Sigismund, ( Sigismund of Luxemburg)., King of Hungary, (1387-1437 A.D.) AR-Denar, H-576, C2-121, U-449e., P-117-44, #01032 Sigismund, ( Sigismund of Luxemburg)., King of Hungary, (1387-1437 A.D.) AR-Denar, H-576, C2-121, U-449e., P-117-44, #01
avers: + mOn • SIGISmVnDI, Patriarchal (long!) cross.
reverse: + RЄGIS VnGARIЄ ЄT C, Four-part shield, Árpádian stripes, and Brandenburg eagle.
exergue, mint mark: *//--, diameter: 12,5mm, weight: 0,47g, axis:9h,
mint: Hungary, Moneyer: (?) (by Pohl), date: 1387-1389 A.D. (by Pohl),
ref: Huszár-576, CNH-2-121, Unger-449e., Pohl-117-44, Lengyel EK-III. 27/4/35,
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032 Sigismund, ( Sigismund of Luxemburg)., King of Hungary, (1387-1437 A.D.) AR-Denar, H-578, C2-124A, U-450-fvar., P-118-02, #01032 Sigismund, ( Sigismund of Luxemburg)., King of Hungary, (1387-1437 A.D.) AR-Denar, H-578, C2-124A, U-450-fvar., P-118-02, #01
avers: mOn•SIG ISmVnDI, Patriarchal cross, mint-mark on each side B-•L.
reverse: ✠•RЄGIS•VnGARIЄ•ЄT•C•, Shield with Árpadian(Hungarian) stripes.
exergue, mint mark: B/•L//--, diameter: 14,5-15,5mm, weight: 0,68g, axis:8h,
mint: Hungary, Buda, Moneyer: Leonardo Bardi, date: after 1436 A.D. (by Pohl), ref: Huszár-578, CNH-2-124A, Unger-450-fvar., Pohl-118-02,
Q-001
Sigismund of Luxemburgquadrans
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032 Sigismund, ( Sigismund of Luxemburg)., King of Hungary, (1387-1437 A.D.) AR-Denar, H-578, C2-124A, U-450-k., P-118-04, #01032 Sigismund, ( Sigismund of Luxemburg)., King of Hungary, (1387-1437 A.D.) AR-Denar, H-578, C2-124A, U-450-k., P-118-04, #01
avers: mOn•SIG ISmVnDI, Patriarchal cross, mint-mark on each side C-L.
reverse: ✠•RЄGIS•VnGARIЄ•ЄT•C•, Shield with Árpadian(Hungarian) stripes.
exergue, mint mark: C/L//--, diameter: 14,5-15,5mm, weight: 0,68g, axis:11h,
mint: Hungary, Kassa (today Slovakia : Kosice), Moneyer: Ladislaus Csápy or Leonardo Bardi, date: after 1434-1436 A.D. (by Pohl), ref: Huszár-578, CNH-2-124A, Unger-450-k., Pohl-118-04,
Q-001
Sigismund of Luxemburgquadrans
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032 Sigismund, ( Sigismund of Luxemburg)., King of Hungary, (1387-1437 A.D.) AR-Denar, H-578, C2-124A, U-450.g., P-118-18, #01032 Sigismund, ( Sigismund of Luxemburg)., King of Hungary, (1387-1437 A.D.) AR-Denar, H-578, C2-124A, U-450.g., P-118-18, #01
avers: mOn•SIG ISmVnDI, Patriarchal cross, mint-mark on each side n-*.
reverse: ✠•RЄGIS•VnGARIЄ•ЄT•C•, Shield with Árpadian(Hungarian) stripes.
exergue, mint mark: n/*//--, diameter:15,0-16,0mm, weight: 0,53g, axis:5h,
mint: Hungary, Nagybánya (today Romania : Baia Mare), date: after 1430 A.D. (by Pohl), ref: Unger-450.g., CNH-2-124A, Huszár-578, Pohl-118-18,
Q-001
Sigismund of Luxemburgquadrans
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033 Sabina (???-136 A.D.), RIC II 0395, Rome, AR-Denarius, -/-//--, •IVNONI REGINAE, Juno standing left, #1033 Sabina (???-136 A.D.), RIC II 0395, Rome, AR-Denarius, -/-//--, •IVNONI REGINAE, Juno standing left, #1
Wife of Hadrian.
avers: SABINA• AVGVSTA, Her bust diademed and draped right, hair in a plait behind.
reverse: •IVNONI REGINAE, Juno standing left holding patera and scepter.
exergue: -/-//--, diameter: 17,0-19,0mm, weight: 3,24g, axes: 6h,
mint: Roma, date: 136 A.D., ref: RIC II 395, RSC 43, BMCRE 940,
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033 Sabina (???-136 A.D.), RIC II 0396, Rome, AR-Denarius, -/-//--, VENERI GENETRICI, Venus standing right, #1033 Sabina (???-136 A.D.), RIC II 0396, Rome, AR-Denarius, -/-//--, VENERI GENETRICI, Venus standing right, #1
Wife of Hadrian.
avers: SABINA AVGVSTA, Her bust diademed and draped right, hair in a plait behind.
reverse: VENERI GENETRICI, Venus standing right holding an apple.
exergue: -/-//--, diameter: 18,0mm, weight: 3,29g, axes: 6h,
mint: Roma, date: 128-136/7 A.D., ref: RIC II 396, RSC 73, BMCRE 944,
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033 Sabina (???-136 A.D.), RIC II 0410, Rome, AR-Denarius, -/-//--, VESTA, Vesta seated left, #1033 Sabina (???-136 A.D.), RIC II 0410, Rome, AR-Denarius, -/-//--, VESTA, Vesta seated left, #1
Wife of Hadrian.
avers: SABINA AVGVSTA HADRIANI AVG P P, Her bust diademed and draped right, hair in a plait behind.
reverse: VESTA, Vesta seated left, holding Palladium and scepter.
exergue: -/-//--, diameter: 16,5-17,0mm, weight: 3,15g, axes: 6h,
mint: Roma, date: 128-136 A.D., ref: RIC II 410, RSC 81, BMCRE 915,
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035 Ulászló I. (Wladislas I.)., King of Hungary, (1440-1444 A.D.) AR Denarius, H-598, C2-149A, U-469a.var., P-135-1, #01035 Ulászló I. (Wladislas I.)., King of Hungary, (1440-1444 A.D.) AR Denarius, H-598, C2-149A, U-469a.var., P-135-1, #01
avers: ✠m•WLADIS LAI•RЄGIS, Patriarchal cross, mint-mark on each side; border of dots.
reverse: ✠ amongst three arches, three shields in the arches (Hungarian stripes, Polish eagle, Lithuanian knight); (var.-three dots (•) beside each shield) border of dots.
exergue, mint mark: A/P//--, diameter: 12,0-13,5mm, weight: 0,37g, axis: 7h,
mint: Hungary, Asólendva, (Lendava, today Slovenia, by Pohl) by Paulus Bánfi, date:1441 A.D.( by Pohl),
ref: Huszár-598, CNH-2-149A, Unger-469-a.var., Pohl-135-01,
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038 László V. “Posthumous” (Ladislaus V.) as Throne Require of Hungary, (1440-1453 A.D.), AR Denarius, H-643.var., C2-201A.var., U-494.f.var., P-150-15, Rare!038 László V. “Posthumous” (Ladislaus V.) as Throne Require of Hungary, (1440-1453 A.D.), AR Denarius, H-643.var., C2-201A.var., U-494.f.var., P-150-15, Rare!
avers: •m•LADISLA(I R•VnGARIE), Patriarchal cross in the circle, mint-mark S-D, on each side, the border of dots.
reverse: Hungarian shield with stripes, amongst three arches, three shields in the arches (Austrian band, Moravian eagle, Czech lion), a small circle between the shields!
exergue, mint mark: S/D//-- were struck by "Civitas" Town coin, (by Pohl), diameter: 12,5mm, weight: 0,36g, axis: 1h,
mint: Hungary, Szomolnok, (Schmölnitz, by Pohl, today in Slovakia, Smolnik), date:1442 A.D. (by Pohl),
ref: Huszár-643var. (reverse!), CNH2-201A.var., Unger-494.f.var., Pohl-150-15, Rare!
Q-001
The piece was cut around, at that used time.quadrans
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042 Lajos II. (Lodovicus II., Jagellion)., King of Hungary, (1516-1526 A.D.) AR Denar, H-841, CNH-2-306A, U-673a., P-255-32, Madonna and child, A/V//HK, 1526, #01042 Lajos II. (Lodovicus II., Jagellion)., King of Hungary, (1516-1526 A.D.) AR Denar, H-841, CNH-2-306A, U-673a., P-255-32, Madonna and child, A/V//HK, 1526, #01
avers: LVDOVICVS ᵒRᵒVNGARI*1626*, Hungarian shield, four-part shield with Hungarian arms (Árpádian (Hungarian) stripes, patriarchal cross, Dalmatian leopard heads, Bohemian lion). Polish eagle in the inner shield. The date (1526) above the shield between two flowers, and flower with five petals, the border of dots.
reverse: PATRONA HK VNGARIE, Crowned Madonna seated facing, holding infant Jesus in her right arm, mint-mark (A-V) on each side, HK below, the border of dots.
exergue/mint mark: A/V//HK, struck by Alexius Thurzó (by Pohl),
diameter: 14,5-15,0mm, weight: 0,56g, axis: 8h,
mint: Hungary, Visegrád (by Pohl),
date: 1526 A.D. (Pohl),
ref: Huszár-841, CNH-2-306A, Unger-673a., Pohl-255-32,
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042 Lajos II. (Lodovicus II., Jagellion)., King of Hungary, (1516-1526 A.D.) AR Denar, H-846, CNH-2-308A, U-675a., P-258-01, L/B//--, 1521, Madonna and child, #01042 Lajos II. (Lodovicus II., Jagellion)., King of Hungary, (1516-1526 A.D.) AR Denar, H-846, CNH-2-308A, U-675a., P-258-01, L/B//--, 1521, Madonna and child, #01
avers: Hungarian shield, four-part shield with Hungarian arms (Árpádian (Hungarian) stripes, patriarchal cross, Dalmatian leopard heads, Bohemian lion). Polish eagle in the inner shield. The date (1521) above the shield between two flowers, and flower with five petals between two dots on each side, border of dots.
reverse: Crowned Madonna seated facing, holding infant Jesus in her right arm, mintmark (L-B) on each side; border of dots.
exergue, mint mark: L/B//--,
diameter: 15,5mm, weight: 0,49g, axis: 3h,
mint: Hungary, Buda,
date: 1521 A.D. (Pohl),
ref: Huszár-846, CNH-2-308A, Unger-675-a., Pohl-258-01,
"Moneta Nova" series.
Q-001
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042 Lajos II. (Lodovicus II., Jagellion)., King of Hungary, (1516-1526 A.D.) AR Denar, H-846, CNH-2-308A, U-675a., P-258-01, L/B//--, 1523, Madonna and child, #01042 Lajos II. (Lodovicus II., Jagellion)., King of Hungary, (1516-1526 A.D.) AR Denar, H-846, CNH-2-308A, U-675a., P-258-01, L/B//--, 1523, Madonna and child, #01
avers: Hungarian shield, four-part shield with Hungarian arms (Árpádian (Hungarian) stripes, patriarchal cross, Dalmatian leopard heads, Bohemian lion). Polish eagle in the inner shield. The date (1521) above the shield between two flowers, and flower with five petals between two dots on each side, border of dots.
reverse: Crowned Madonna seated facing, holding infant Jesus in her right arm, mintmark (L-B) on each side; border of dots.
exergue, mint mark: L/B//--,
diameter: 15,0-15,5mm, weight: 0,51g, axis: 3h,
mint: Hungary, Buda,
date: 1523 A.D. (Pohl),
ref: Huszár-846, CNH-2-308A, Unger-675-a., Pohl-258-01,
"Moneta Nova" series.
Q-001
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042 Lajos II. (Lodovicus II., Jagellion)., King of Hungary, (1516-1526 A.D.) AR Denar, H-846, CNH-2-308A, U-675e., P-258-02, L/K//--, 1522, Madonna and child, #01042 Lajos II. (Lodovicus II., Jagellion)., King of Hungary, (1516-1526 A.D.) AR Denar, H-846, CNH-2-308A, U-675e., P-258-02, L/K//--, 1522, Madonna and child, #01
avers: Hungarian shield, four-part shield with Hungarian arms (Árpádian (Hungarian) stripes, patriarchal cross, Dalmatian leopard heads, Bohemian lion). Polish eagle in the inner shield. The date (1522) above the shield between two flowers, and flower with five petals between two dots on each side, border of dots.
reverse: Crowned Madonna seated facing, holding infant Jesus in her right arm, mintmark (L-K) on each side; border of dots.
exergue, mint mark: L/K//--,
diameter: 15,0-15,5mm, weight: 0,48g, axis: 9h,
mint: Hungary, Körmöcbánya (Kremnitz, today Slovakia: Kremnica) by Pohl,
date: 1522 A.D. (Pohl),
ref: Huszar-846, CNH-2-308A, Unger-675e., Pohl-258-02,
"Moneta Nova" series.
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050a Julia Domna (170-217 A.D.), Rome, RIC IV-I 373A (Caracalla), AR-Denar, DIANA LVCIFERA, Diana standing left, #1050a Julia Domna (170-217 A.D.), Rome, RIC IV-I 373A (Caracalla), AR-Denar, DIANA LVCIFERA, Diana standing left, #1
avers: IVLIA PIA FELIX AVG, Draped bust right.
reverse: DIANA LVCIFERA, Diana standing left, holding the long torch with both hands.
exergue:-/-//--, diameter: 18,0-20,0mm, weight: g, axis: 0h,
mint: Rome, date: 211-217 A.D.,
ref: RIC IV-I 373A (Caracalla), p-, RSC 32, (Caracalla), BMC 1, Sear 7100,
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050a Julia Domna (170-217 A.D.), Rome, RIC IV-I 373A (Caracalla), AR-Denar, DIANA LVCIFERA, Diana standing left, #2050a Julia Domna (170-217 A.D.), Rome, RIC IV-I 373A (Caracalla), AR-Denar, DIANA LVCIFERA, Diana standing left, #2
avers: IVLIA PIA FELIX AVG, Draped bust right.
reverse: DIANA LVCIFERA, Diana standing left, holding the long torch with both hands.
exergue:-/-//--, diameter: 18,5-19,0mm, weight: 3,57g, axis: 7h,
mint: Rome, date: 211-217 A.D.,
ref: RIC IV-I 373A (Caracalla), p-, RSC 32, (Caracalla), BMC 1, Sear 7100,
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050a Julia Domna (170-217 A.D.), Rome, RIC IV-I 373A (Caracalla), AR-Denar, DIANA LVCIFERA, Diana standing left, #3050a Julia Domna (170-217 A.D.), Rome, RIC IV-I 373A (Caracalla), AR-Denar, DIANA LVCIFERA, Diana standing left, #3
avers: IVLIA PIA FELIX AVG, Draped bust right.
reverse: DIANA LVCIFERA, Diana standing left, holding the long torch with both hands.
exergue:-/-//--, diameter: 18,0-18,5mm, weight: 3,38g, axis: 1h,
mint: Rome, date: 211-217 A.D.,
ref: RIC IV-I 373A (Caracalla), p-, RSC 32, (Caracalla), BMC 1, Sear 7100,
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053 Károly III., (Carolus VI. of Habsburg), King of Hungary, (1711-1740 A.D.), H 1641, U 1208, 1733, AR-Denar, Körmöcbánya, #01053 Károly III., (Carolus VI. of Habsburg), King of Hungary, (1711-1740 A.D.), H 1641, U 1208, 1733, AR-Denar, Körmöcbánya, #01
avers: +CAR•VI•D•G•R•I•S•A•G•H•H•B•R•, Crowned Hungarian shield, mint-mark (K-B) on each side.
reverse: PATRONA•HUNGA•1733, Madonna seated facing, holding infant Jesus in her left arm.
diameter: 26,0-26,5mm, weight: g, axis: 0h,
mintmark: K/B//--, mint: Hungary, Körmöczbánya (Kremnitz, today Slovakia: Kremnica), date: 1733 A.D., ref: Huszár 1641/1733, Unger-2 1208/1733,
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054 Macrinus (217-218 A.D.), RIC IV-II 068, Rome, AR-Denarius, FIDES MILITV, Fides standing left, #1054 Macrinus (217-218 A.D.), RIC IV-II 068, Rome, AR-Denarius, FIDES MILITV, Fides standing left, #1
avers: IMP C M OPEL SEV MACRINVS AVG, Laureate, short bearded, and cuirassed bust right.
reverse: FIDES MILITVM, Fidelity of the army standing left, holding the innermost of two standards on either side.
exergue: -/-//--, diameter: 18,5-19,0mm, weight:2,94g, axis: 0h,
mint: Rome, date: 217-218 A.D., ref: RIC IV-II 68, RSC-26, BMC-14,
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055 Diadumenian (217-218 A.D. as Caesar, 218 A.D. as Augustus), RIC 107, Rome, AR-Denar, PRINC IVVENTVTIS, Diadumenian standing left,055 Diadumenian (217-218 A.D. as Caesar, 218 A.D. as Augustus), RIC 107, Rome, AR-Denar, PRINC IVVENTVTIS, Diadumenian standing left,
avers: M OPEL DIADVMENIANVS CAES, Bare-headed, draped bust right, seen from behind.
reverse: PRINC IVVENTVTIS, Diadumenian standing left, holding baton and scepter, two standards to right.
exergue: -/-//--, diameter: 19,0mm, weight: 3,00g, axis: 6h,
mint: Rome, date: 217-218 A.D., ref: RIC 107, RSC ,
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107 Severina (270-275 A.D.), T-1857 (Estiot), RIC V-I 006, Rome, AE-Denar, VENVS FELIX, -/-//Γ, Venus standing left, #1107 Severina (270-275 A.D.), T-1857 (Estiot), RIC V-I 006, Rome, AE-Denar, VENVS FELIX, -/-//Γ, Venus standing left, #1
avers:- SEVERI-NA-AVG, Diademed, draped bust right. (E2*)
revers:- VENVS-F-ELIX, Venus standing left, holding unidentified object (perfume box, apple?) in right hand and long sceptre in left hand. (Venus 9)
exerg: -/-//Γ, diameter: 17,5-19,5mm, weight: 1,72g, axes: 7h,
mint: Rome, iss-11, off-3, date: 274-275 A.D., ref: RIC-6, T-1857 (Estiot), C-,
Q-001quadrans
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107 Severina (270-275 A.D.), T-1857 (Estiot), RIC V-I 006, Rome, AE-Denar, VENVS FELIX, -/-//Γ, Venus standing left, #2107 Severina (270-275 A.D.), T-1857 (Estiot), RIC V-I 006, Rome, AE-Denar, VENVS FELIX, -/-//Γ, Venus standing left, #2
avers:- SEVERI-NA-AVG, Diademed, draped bust right. (E2*)
revers:- VENVS-F-ELIX, Venus standing left, holding unidentified object (perfume box, apple?) in right hand and long sceptre in left hand. (Venus 9)
exerg: -/-//Γ, diameter: 18,8-19,5mm, weight:2,44g, axes: 7h,
mint: Rome, iss-11, off-3, date: 274-275 A.D., ref: RIC-6, T-1857 (Estiot), C-,
Q-002quadrans
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107 Severina (270-275 A.D.), T-1857 (Estiot), RIC V-I 006, Rome, AE-Denar, VENVS FELIX, -/-//Γ, Venus standing left, #3107 Severina (270-275 A.D.), T-1857 (Estiot), RIC V-I 006, Rome, AE-Denar, VENVS FELIX, -/-//Γ, Venus standing left, #3
avers:- SEVERINA-AVG, Diademed, draped bust right. (E2*)
revers:- VENVS-FELIX, Venus standing left, holding unidentified object (perfume box, apple?) in right hand and long sceptre in left hand. (Venus 9)
exerg: -/-//Γ, diameter: 18-19mm, weight: 1,78g, axes:0h,
mint: Rome, iss-11, off-3, date: 274-275 A.D., ref: RIC-6, T-1857 (Estiot), C-,
Q-003quadrans
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107 Severina (270-275 A.D.), T-1857 (Estiot), RIC V-I 006, Rome, AE-Denar, VENVS FELIX, -/-//Γ, Venus standing left, #4107 Severina (270-275 A.D.), T-1857 (Estiot), RIC V-I 006, Rome, AE-Denar, VENVS FELIX, -/-//Γ, Venus standing left, #4
avers:- SEVERINA-AVG, Diademed, draped bust right. (E2*)
revers:- VENVS-FELIX, Venus standing left, holding unidentified object (perfume box, apple?) in right hand and long sceptre in left hand. (Venus 9)
exerg: -/-//Γ, diameter: 18,5mm, weight: g, axes: 0
mint: Rome, iss-11, off-3, date: 274-275 A.D., ref: RIC-6, T-1857 (Estiot), C-,
Q-004quadrans
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107 Severina (270-275 A.D.), T-1861 (Estiot), RIC V-I 006, Rome, AE-Denar, VENVS FELIX, -/-//E, Venus standing left, #1107 Severina (270-275 A.D.), T-1861 (Estiot), RIC V-I 006, Rome, AE-Denar, VENVS FELIX, -/-//E, Venus standing left, #1
avers:- SEVERI-NA-AVG, Diademed, draped bust right. (E2*)
revers:- VENVS-F-ELIX, Venus standing left, holding unidentified object (perfume box, apple?) in right hand and long sceptre in left hand. (Venus 9)
exerg: -/-//E, diameter: 18,6-19,6mm, weight: 1,77g, axes:6h,
mint: Rome, iss-11, off-5, date: 274-275 A.D., ref: RIC-6, T-1861 (Estiot), C-,
Q-001quadrans
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1131 - 1141 AD, Hungary - silver Denar of Bela IIHungary
Bela II (1131 - 1141 AD)
AR (silver) Denar, weight: 0.35 gram.rexesq
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1131 - 1141 AD, Hungary - silver Denar of Bela II.Hungary
Bela II (1131 - 1141 AD)
AR (silver) Denar, weight: 0.35 gram.rexesq
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21.04. András II., (Andreas II.), King of Hungary, (1205-1235 A.D.), CÁC III. 21.04.1.1./a1.3./04., H-215, CNH I.-179, U-165, AR-Denarius, #0121.04. András II., (Andreas II.), King of Hungary, (1205-1235 A.D.), CÁC III. 21.04.1.1./a1.3./04., H-215, CNH I.-179, U-165, AR-Denarius, #01
avers: Trellised rectangle between two columns, patriarchal cross between two circles, amongst six dots between the columns, the border of dots.
reverse: Patriarchal cross, between two circles, amongst six dots, line border.
exergue: -/-//--, diameter: 17,0 mm, weight: 0,84 g, axis: 2h,
mint: Esztergom , date: A.D., ref: Huszár-215, CNH I.-179, Unger-165,
CÁC III. 21.04.1.1./a1.3./04.,
Q-001quadrans
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21.14. András II., (Andreas II.), King of Hungary, (1205-1235 A.D.), CÁC III. 21.14.1.1./c1g1.1./22., New sigla !, H-228, CNH I.-191, U-140, AR-Denarius, #0121.14. András II., (Andreas II.), King of Hungary, (1205-1235 A.D.), CÁC III. 21.14.1.1./c1g1.1./22., New sigla !, H-228, CNH I.-191, U-140, AR-Denarius, #01
avers: Patriarchal cross on the arch, between two towers, two rosettes above, three circles below; border of dots.
reverse: Balcony over three arches, six-pointed star between two circles above, circle below; line border.
exergue: -/-//--, diameter: 16,0 mm, weight: 0,42 g, axis: 9h,
mint: Esztergom , date: A.D., ref: Huszár-228, CNH I.-191, Unger-140,
CÁC III. 21.14.1.1./c1g1.1./22., New sigla !,
Q-001quadrans
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21.68. András II., (Andreas II.), King of Hungary, (1205-1235 A.D.), CÁC III. 21.68.1.1./a1.2./03., H-279, CP-51, U-172, AR-Denarius, #0121.68. András II., (Andreas II.), King of Hungary, (1205-1235 A.D.), CÁC III. 21.68.1.1./a1.2./03., H-279, CP-51, U-172, AR-Denarius, #01
avers: Two crowned busts facing each other, crescent, star and circle below, border of dots.
reverse: Bastion between two shields with patriarchal crosses, star above, two circles over and below, line border.
exergue: -/-//--, diameter: 15,0 mm, weight: 0,63 g, axis: 1h,
mint: Esztergom , date: A.D., ref: Huszár-279, CP-51, Unger-172,
CÁC III. 21.68.1.1./a1.2./03.,
Q-001quadrans
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21.78. András II., (Andreas II.), King of Hungary, (1205-1235 A.D.), CÁC III. 21.78.1.1., H-263, CNH I.-223, U-189, AR-Denarius (Obulus?), Rare! #0121.78. András II., (Andreas II.), King of Hungary, (1205-1235 A.D.), CÁC III. 21.78.1.1., H-263, CNH I.-223, U-189, AR-Denarius (Obulus?), Rare! #01
avers: The sitting king of the front, grasped with both hands neck and tail of a dragon, border of dots.
reverse: Standing king with a sword, panther looking backward, border of dots.
exergue: -/-//--, diameter: 10,5-11,5mm, weight: 0,22 g, axis: 3h,
mint: Esztergom , date: A.D., ref: Huszár-263, CNH I.-223, Unger-189,
CÁC III. 21.78.1.1., Rare!
Q-001quadrans
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22.24. Béla IV., King of Hungary, (1235-1270 A.D.), CÁC III. 22.24.1.1./a1e1.1./4.1. and reverse /a2.2./1.06., H-294, CNH I.-229, U-213, AR-Denar, #0122.24. Béla IV., King of Hungary, (1235-1270 A.D.), CÁC III. 22.24.1.1./a1e1.1./4.1. and reverse /a2.2./1.06., H-294, CNH I.-229, U-213, AR-Denar, #01
avers: +REX•BELAᵒQVARTVS, Agnus Dei in a circle of dots advancing left with a cross, border of dots.
reverse: VNGA•- RIA•, King enthroned facing, holding orb and scepter, a border of dots.
exergue: -/-//--, diameter: 15,2mm, weight: 0,75g, axis: 9h,
mint: , date: 1235-1270 A.D., ref: Huszár-294, CNH I.-229, Unger-213
CÁC III. 22.24.1.1./a1e1.1./4.1. and reverse /a2.2./1.06.,
Q-001quadrans
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22.24. Béla IV., King of Hungary, (1235-1270 A.D.), CÁC III. 22.24.1.1./a1e1.1./4.1. and reverse /a2e1.1./1.19., H-294, CNH I.-229, U-213, AR-Denar, #0122.24. Béla IV., King of Hungary, (1235-1270 A.D.), CÁC III. 22.24.1.1./a1e1.1./4.1. and reverse /a2e1.1./1.19., H-294, CNH I.-229, U-213, AR-Denar, #01
avers: +REX•BELAᵒQVARTVS, Agnus Dei in a circle of dots advancing left with a cross, border of dots.
reverse: VNGA• - ᵒRIA•, King enthroned facing, holding orb and scepter, a border of dots.
exergue: -/-//--, diameter: 15,0mm, weight: 0,96g, axis: 6h,
mint: , date: 1235-1270 A.D., ref: Huszár-294, CNH I.-229, Unger-213
CÁC III. 22.24.1.1./a1e1.1./4.1. and reverse /a2e1.1./1.19.,
Q-001quadrans
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22.29. Béla IV., King of Hungary, (1235-1270 A.D.), CÁC III. 22.29.1.1./a2.1./1.2 and reverse 17.2. New type !, H-327, CNH I.-259, U-240, AR-Denar, #0122.29. Béla IV., King of Hungary, (1235-1270 A.D.), CÁC III. 22.29.1.1./a2.1./1.2 and reverse 17.2. New type !, H-327, CNH I.-259, U-240, AR-Denar, #01
avers: King on horseback right, holding a cross, lily to left and between the legs of the horse; border of dots.
reverse: Crowned head facing, arch with three crosses above, star between two dots on top. Circle at the bottom of the crosses on the side, a border of dots.
exergue: -/-//--, diameter: 12,5mm, weight: 0,44g, axis: 2h,
mint: , date: 1235-1270 A.D., ref: Huszár-327, CNH I.-259, Unger-240,
CÁC III. 22.29.1.1./a2.1./1.2 and reverse 17.2. New type !,
Q-001quadrans
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22.31. Béla IV., King of Hungary, (1235-1270 A.D.), CÁC III. 22.31.1.2./a01.4./05., H-299, CNH I.-234, U-222, AR-Denar, #0122.31. Béla IV., King of Hungary, (1235-1270 A.D.), CÁC III. 22.31.1.2./a01.4./05., H-299, CNH I.-234, U-222, AR-Denar, #01
avers: Emperor facing, draped with Crown, long hair, line border.
reverse: Cross and circle within R, B-E-L-A, line border.
exergue: -/-//--, diameter: 12,3 mm, weight: 0,58g, axis: 3h,
mint: , date: 1235-1270 A.D., ref: Huszár-299, CNH I.-234, Unger-222,
CÁC III. 22.31.1.2./a01.4./05.,
Q-001quadrans
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22.53. Béla IV., King of Hungary, (1235-1270 A.D.), CÁC III. 22.53.1.1., H-318, CNH I.-251, U-253, AR-Denar, #01 22.53. Béla IV., King of Hungary, (1235-1270 A.D.), CÁC III. 22.53.1.1., H-318, CNH I.-251, U-253, AR-Denar, #01
avers: +MONT GARIЄ, the bust of Christ facing, with nimbus, a border of dots.
reverse: Patriarchal cross amongst two stars, two dots, and two facing heads, line border.
exergue: -/-//--, diameter: 11,5mm, weight: 0,38g, axis: 10h,
mint: , date: 1235-1270 A.D., ref: Huszár-318, CNH I.-251, Unger-253,
CÁC III. 22.53.1.1.,
Q-001quadrans
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22.53. Béla IV., King of Hungary, (1235-1270 A.D.), CÁC III. 22.53.1.1., H-318, CNH I.-251, U-253, AR-Denar, #0222.53. Béla IV., King of Hungary, (1235-1270 A.D.), CÁC III. 22.53.1.1., H-318, CNH I.-251, U-253, AR-Denar, #02
avers: +MONT GARIЄ, the bust of Christ facing, with nimbus, a border of dots.
reverse: Patriarchal cross amongst two stars, two dots, and two facing heads, line border.
exergue: -/-//--, diameter: 12,5mm, weight: 0,45g, axis: 6,5h,
mint: , date: 1235-1270 A.D., ref: Huszár-318, CNH I.-251, Unger-253,
CÁC III. 22.53.1.1.,
Q-002quadrans
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22.67. Béla IV., King of Hungary, (1235-1270 A.D.), CÁC III. 22.67.1.1., H-334, CNH I.-341, U-249, AR-Denar, R3!, #0122.67. Béla IV., King of Hungary, (1235-1270 A.D.), CÁC III. 22.67.1.1., H-334, CNH I.-341, U-249, AR-Denar, R3!, #01
avers: King standing facing between B - E, holding the scepter, a border of dots.
reverse: Dragon with curled tail standing right amongst dots and rosettes, a border of dots.
exergue: -/-//--, diameter: 9,5-10 mm, weight: g, axis: h,
mint: , date: 1235-1270 A.D., ref: Huszár-334, CNH I.-341, Unger-249,
CÁC III. 22.67.1.1., R3!
Q-001quadrans
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22.67. Béla IV., King of Hungary, (1235-1270 A.D.), CÁC III. 22.67.1.1., H-334, CNH I.-341, U-249, AR-Denar, R3!, #02 22.67. Béla IV., King of Hungary, (1235-1270 A.D.), CÁC III. 22.67.1.1., H-334, CNH I.-341, U-249, AR-Denar, R3!, #02
avers: King standing facing between B - E, holding the scepter, a border of dots.
reverse: Dragon with curled tail standing right amongst dots and rosettes, a border of dots.
exergue: -/-//--, diameter: 10,0 mm, weight: 0,25g, axis: 1h,
mint: , date: 1235-1270 A.D., ref: Huszár-334, CNH I.-341, Unger-249,
CÁC III. 22.67.1.1., R3!
Q-002quadrans
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22.67. Béla IV., King of Hungary, (1235-1270 A.D.), CÁC III. 22.67.1.1., H-334, CNH I.-341, U-249, AR-Denar, R3!, #03 22.67. Béla IV., King of Hungary, (1235-1270 A.D.), CÁC III. 22.67.1.1., H-334, CNH I.-341, U-249, AR-Denar, R3!, #03
avers: King standing facing between B - E, holding the scepter, a border of dots.
reverse: Dragon with curled tail standing right amongst dots and rosettes, a border of dots.
exergue: -/-//--, diameter: 9,5-10,0 mm, weight: 0,25g, axis: h,
mint: , date: 1235-1270 A.D., ref: Huszár-334, CNH I.-341, Unger-249,
CÁC III. 22.67.1.1., R3!
Q-003quadrans
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22.69. Béla IV., King of Hungary, (1235-1270 A.D.), CÁC III. 22.69.1.1., H-339, CNH I.-360, U-256B, AR-Denarius, #0122.69. Béla IV., King of Hungary, (1235-1270 A.D.), CÁC III. 22.69.1.1., H-339, CNH I.-360, U-256B, AR-Denarius, #01
avers: Cross with dots at the ends, on crescent, between two crowned heads facing, line border.
reverse: Animal (Panther?) advancing right, line border.
exergue: -/-//--, diameter: 12,5mm, weight: 0,53g, axis: 9h,
mint: , date: 1235-1270 A.D., ref: Huszár-339, CNH I.-360, Unger-256B,
CÁC III. 22.69.1.1.,
Q-001quadrans
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23.17. István V., (Stephen V.), King of Hungary, ((1245)1270-1272 A.D.), CÁC III. 23.17.1.1., H-316(IV. Béla), CNH I.-249(IV. Béla), U-237(IV. Béla), AR-Denarius, #0223.17. István V., (Stephen V.), King of Hungary, ((1245)1270-1272 A.D.), CÁC III. 23.17.1.1., H-316(IV. Béla), CNH I.-249(IV. Béla), U-237(IV. Béla), AR-Denarius, #02
avers: King enthroned facing, holding a bird (falcon?) and scepter, a border of dots.
reverse: The crowned double-headed eagle, a border of dots.
exergue/mintmark: -/-//--, diameter: 10,0-10,5mm, weight: 0,29g, axis: 2h,
mint: , date: (1245)1270-1272 A.D. A.D., ref: Huszár-316(IV. Béla), CNH I.-249(IV. Béla), Unger-237(IV. Béla),
CÁC III. 23.17.1.1.,
Q-002quadrans
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Antoninus Pius RIC III, 202bAntoninus Pius 138-161
AR - Denar, 3.27g, 18.0mm
Rome AD 148-149
obv. IMP CAES T AEL HADR ANTONINVS AVG PIVS PP
head laureate r.
rev. TR POT XIIII COS IIII
Tranquillitas, draped, standing frontal, head r., holding rudder and corn-ears
in exergue: TRANQ
RIC III, 202b; C.825 (without PIVS, a slip); BMC 736
scarce; EF
TRANQUILLITAS, tranquillity, an abstraction personified for the first time on coins of Hadrian and Antoninus Pius. She is shown with the attributes which seem to hint at an association with the grain supply, a rudder and ears of grain, sometimes a modius or a prow, therefore related to ANNONA and SECURITAS, meaning the peaceful security of the Roman Empire.
Jochen
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Antoninus Pius, RIC III, 293(e) var., falsumAntoninus Pius, AD 138-161
AE 17, 2.38g, 17.31mm, 180°
cast denar, contemporary counterfeit
obv. ANTONINVS - AVG PIVS PP
laureate head r.
rev. VOTA SVSCEPTA DEC III / COS IIII
Emperor, togate, stg. l., sacrificing from patera over burning altar
ref.: RIC III, 292(e) var. (note: rev. RIC III, 293); C. 1117
F+/F-, dark green patina, rev. double struckJochen
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Aquilia Severa RIC V, 226Aquilia Severa, reg. AD 220, 2. and 4. wife of Elagabal
AR - Denar, 3.23g, 19.4mm
Rome AD 220 -221
obv. IVLIA AQVILIA SEVERA AVG
draped bust, bare head r., hair waved, fixed in plait;
later coiffure without 'visor' (C.Clay)
rev. CONCORDIA
Concordia standing l., holding patera r.and double cornucopiae l.; lightened
altar l. before her
star in r. field
RIC V/2, 226; C.2; BMCR.184
Rare; EF, virtually mintstate
VESTAL VIRGINS. Aquilia Severa was one of the six Vestal Virgins who carried out the maintenance of the sacred fire and other cult ceremonies connected to the goddess Vesta. Therefore her marriage with Elagabal leads to disturbances in the priestership and the people of Rome.Jochen
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Augustus RIC I, 169Augustus 27 BC - AD 14
AR - Denar, 3.82g, 18mm
Lugdunum 15 - 13 BC
obv. AVGVSTVS - DIVI F
bare head r.
rev. bull butting l.
exergue: IMP X
RIC I, 169; C.141
scarce; EF portrait!
1. The bull resembles the coins of Thurioi. Octavian has had the nickname Thurinus, because his ancestors came from Thurioi.
2. Then it is a general allusion to Gaul, inspired by coins of Massala. Augustus was 16-13 in Gaul to reorganize it.
Jochen
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Augustus RIC I, 322Augustus 27 BC - AD 14
AR - Denar, 3.83g, 20mm, Rome 19 BC, by moneyer Q Rustius
obv. Q RVSTIVS - FORTVNA, ANTIAT (in ex., hard to see!)
Busts, draped, jugate, r., of Fortuna Victrix, helmeted, holding patera in l.
hand, and Fortuna Felix, wearing stephane;
both busts rest on bar terminating at each end in a ram' s head
rev. CAESARI . AVGVSTO
A highly ornamented rectangular altar with a bowl on it, inscribed in front
FOR.RE
ex.: EX.S.C.
RIC I, 322; BMCR 2
R2; about VF, toned
FORTVNA ANTIATIS, Fortuna of Antium, one of the most important places of Fortuna worshipping, as two goddesses, sisters, FORTVNA VICTRIX, more male, and FORTVNA FELIX, more female. Or as two aspects of only one goddess?
On the rev. the altar of FORTVNA REDVX, erected by the Senatus for the lucky return of Augustus 19BC with the 53 standards from the Parthians in Rome near the Porta Capuana.
Q Rustius celebrates Augustus and his own hometown Antium.Jochen
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Augustus RIC I, 322Augustus 27 BC - AD 14
AR - Denar, 3.83g, 20mm, Rome 19 BC, by moneyer Q Rustius
obv. Q RVSTIVS - FORTVNAE (AE ligate)
in ex. ANTIAT (hardly to see!)
Busts, draped, jugate, r., of Fortuna Victrix, helmeted, holding patera in l.
hand, and Fortuna Felix, wearing stephane;
both busts rest on bar terminating at each end in a ram' s head
rev. CAESARI . AVGVSTO
A highly ornamented rectangular altar with a bowl on it, inscribed in front
FOR.RE
ex.: EX.S.C.
RIC I, 322; BMCR 2
R2; about VF, toned
FORTVNA ANTIATIS, Fortuna of Antium, one of the most important places of Fortuna worshipping, as two goddesses, sisters, FORTVNA VICTRIX, more male, and FORTVNA FELIX, more female. Or as two aspects of only one goddess?
On the rev. the altar of FORTVNA REDVX, erected by the Senatus for the lucky return of Augustus 19BC with the 53 standards from the Parthians in Rome near the Porta Capuana.
Q Rustius celebrates Augustus and his own hometown Antium.
Jochen
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Augustus RIC I, 86aAugustus, 27 BC - AD 14
AR - Denar, 3.74g, 19mm
Colonia Patricia(?), ca. 19 BC - 18 BC
obv. CAESAR AVGVSTVS
bare head r.
rev. SIGNIS above, RECEPTIS under round shield inscribed with CL.V between
eagle l. and standard r. S.P.Q.R. at the corners of the shield
RIC I, 86a; BMCR 417; RSC 265
good VF, toned
The eagle standards were introduced by Marius similar to the Ptolemaic eagle to each of his legions. This issue celebrates the recovery of the 3 eagle-standards 20 BC by Augustus, which were lost by Crassus 53 BC at the battle of Carrhae against the Parthians. The 3 eagles thereafter were erected in the new temple of Mars Ultor on the Forum of Augustus. The day of recovery was determined public holiday.Jochen
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Augustus RIC I, 86aJochen's Augustus RIC I, 86a
Augustus, 27 BC - AD 14
AR - Denar, 3.74g, 19mm
Colonia Patricia(?), ca. 19 BC - 18 BC
obv. CAESAR AVGVSTVS
bare head r.
rev. SIGNIS above, RECEPTIS under round shield inscribed with CL.V between
eagle l. and standard r. S.P.Q.R. at the corners of the shield
RIC I, 86a; BMCR 417; RSC 265
good VF, toned
The eagle standards were introduced by Marius similar to the Ptolemaic eagle to each of his legions. This issue celebrates the recovery of the 3 eagle-standards 20 BC by Augustus (by negotiations), which were lost by Crassus 53 BC at the battle of Carrhae against the Parthians. The 3 eagles thereafter were erected in the new temple of Mars Ultor on the Forum of Augustus. The day of recovery was determined public holiday.
Jochen
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Austria. Albert II (the Wise), Duke of Austria and Styria (1330-1358)Luschin/Szego 140, CNA B 236.
AR Pfennig, Vienna mint, 14-15 mm.
Obv: Hare facing left.
Rev: Shield.
“Until the 12th century, coins were needed above all for exports; daily transactions were generally barter transactions. As the economy began to operate increasingly on the principle of the division of labor and as cities began to grow, money started to acquire more and more importance for regional trade. Municipal records show that even in Austria under Babenberg rule, money payments to feudal lords began to replace payments in kind. The growing monetarization of society ushered in a new phase in the history of coins. Monetary systems became regionalized. The denar, formerly used for external trade and exports, was replaced by the regional pfennig. New monetary borders came into existence, within which the rulers with coinage rights tried to enforce the compulsory, exclusive use of their own coins. Under Babenberg rule, the Vienna pfennig was accorded the role of regional money used in Austria. The Vienna pfennig came into its own when the mint was moved from Krems to Vienna at the end of the 12th century. It served as a means of payment for daily monetary transactions and remained a monetary unit even when large foreign coins were used to settle the growing volume of trade transactions – gold coins such as the Venetian or Florentine ducat and large silver coins like the Prague groschen. In the course of the 14th century, it became established as a currency in nearly the entire area covered by modern-day Austria, with the exception of Tyrol and Vorarlberg.” (“Money and Trade during the Era of the Silver Pfennig.” Oesterreichische Nationalbank
“It is assumed that most of the 13th and 14th century reverses are not legible at all. This is entirely normal as the obverses were usually struck after the reverses.” (Szego, at 52). The reverse of this issue was the arms of mintmaster Heinrich Schucheler (per Jean Elsen, List 263 Lot 395).Stkp
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Austria. Frederich the Handsome, Duke of Austria and Styria (1308-1330). Luschin/Szego 159.
AR Pfennig, Wiener Neustadt mint, 15-16 mm.
Obv: Austrian shield inside six-petalled rose.
Rev: Shield of Austria between two panthers.
“Until the 12th century, coins were needed above all for exports; daily transactions were generally barter transactions. As the economy began to operate increasingly on the principle of the division of labor and as cities began to grow, money started to acquire more and more importance for regional trade. Municipal records show that even in Austria under Babenberg rule, money payments to feudal lords began to replace payments in kind. The growing monetarization of society ushered in a new phase in the history of coins. Monetary systems became regionalized. The denar, formerly used for external trade and exports, was replaced by the regional pfennig. New monetary borders came into existence, within which the rulers with coinage rights tried to enforce the compulsory, exclusive use of their own coins. Under Babenberg rule, the Vienna pfennig was accorded the role of regional money used in Austria. The Vienna pfennig came into its own when the mint was moved from Krems to Vienna at the end of the 12th century. It served as a means of payment for daily monetary transactions and remained a monetary unit even when large foreign coins were used to settle the growing volume of trade transactions – gold coins such as the Venetian or Florentine ducat and large silver coins like the Prague groschen. In the course of the 14th century, it became established as a currency in nearly the entire area covered by modern-day Austria, with the exception of Tyrol and Vorarlberg.” (“Money and Trade during the Era of the Silver Pfennig.” Oesterreichische Nationalbank
“It is assumed that most of the 13th and 14th century reverses are not legible at all. This is entirely normal as the obverses were usually struck after the reverses.” (Szego, at 52).
Frederick the Handsome (Friedrich der Schöne), from the House of Habsburg, was Duke of Austria and Styria from 1308 as Frederick I as well as King of Germany (King of the Romans) from 1314 (antiking until 1325) as Frederick III until his death.Stkp
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Bohemia: Premysl I. Ottokar (1197-1230) Denar, Prauge Mint (Cach-661, Šmerda-299)Obv: Crowned king facing with scepter and orb. Legend around - + REX . OCTACARVS
Rev: Enthroned St. Wenceslaus facing with flag in right hand, left hand raised. Legend around - + SCS WENCEZLAVSQuant.Geek
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Bohemia: Vladislav I (1109-1118,1120-1125) AR Denár, Prauge mint (Cach-534)Obv: Horseman right, piercing fallen person with lance; Legend around - + VVLADIZAVS
Rev: Nimbate bust of St. Wenceslaus facing with raised hand and cross; Legend around - + WENCEZLAVSQuant.Geek
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Bohemia: Vratislav II (1061-1092) AR Denár, Prauge Mint (Cach-354)Obv: Crowned bust right; Legend around - WRATIZLVS
Rev: Hand through church, standard left; Legend around - WENCEZLVSQuant.Geek
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Bruttia Crispina wife Commodusaw. CRISPINA AVGVSTA
Bust of Crispina, draped, hair in round coil at back, right
rew. IVNO
Juno, draped, standing left, holding patera in extended right hand and sceptre in left hand; at left, peacock
RIC III Commodus 283
data A.D. 177 - A.D. 184 nominał-Denar, mennica-Rzym
Bruttia Crispina ur. 164 - zm. ok.184/190 ADWaldemar S
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Bruttia Crispina wife Commodusaw. CRISPINA AVGVSTA
Bust of Crispina, draped, hair in round coil at back, right
rew. VENVS
Venus, draped, standing left, holding apple in right hand and drawing robe over her left shoulder with left hand
RIC III Commodus 286A (denarius)
data A.D. 178 - A.D. 191 nominał-Denar, mennica-Rzym Waldemar S
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Bruttia Crispina wife Commodusaw. CRISPINA AVGVSTA
Bust of Crispina, draped, hair in round coil at back, right
rew. DIS GENITALIBVS
Garlanded and lighted rectangular altar
RIC III Commodus 281b
data A.D. 178 - A.D. 191 nominał-Denar, mennica-Rzym Waldemar S
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Caracalla RIC IV, 235Caracalla 198-217
AR - Denar, 3.00g, 19.1mm
Rome 213
obv. ANTONINVS PIVS FEL AVG
laureate head r.
rev. MARTI PROPVGNATORI
Mars advancing l., holding spear and trophy
RIC IV/1, 235; C.151; BMCR 60
Scarce; mint state
Scarcer obv. legend with FEL: 14 spec. in Rekna Devnia hoard
Jochen
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Caracalla RIC IV, 253 var.Caracalla AD 198-217
AR - Denar, 3.30g, 20.3mm
Rome AD 215
obv. ANTONINVS PIVS AVG GERM
bust laureate r.
rev. PM TRP XVIII COS IIII PP
Aesculapius, naked to waist, standing front, head front, holding serpent-wreathed
wand, resting on ground, in r. hand, l. hand across body, wrapped in fold of drapery; at
feet, r., globe, at feet l. small hooded figure (Telesphorus), standing front, hands on
breast
RIC IV/1, 253 var.; C.307; BMC 105
MS, lustrous
from Forum Ancient Coins, thanks!
RIC has listed this type only with Aesculapius head l.Jochen
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Caracalla RIC IV, 284Caracalla AD 198 - 217
AR - Denar, 3.13g, 19mm
Rome AD 217
obv. ANTONINVS PIVS AVG GERM
laureate head r.
rev. PM TRP XX COS IIII PP
Diana (or Luna?) with crescent on head and scarf flying
behind her, standing in bull-biga, driving l.
RIC IV, 284; C.396
Scarce; good EF
added to www.wildwinds.comJochen
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Caracalla RIC IV, 39(a) corr.Caracalla, AD 198 - 217
AR - Denar, 3.67g, 19mm
Rome AD 199 - 201
obv. ANTONINVS - AVGVSTVS
bust draped and cuirassed, seen from behind, laureate head r., youthful portrait
rev. RECTOR - ORBIS
Caracalla as Alexander the Great, naked, standing frontal, laureate head l.,
Chlamys over l. shoulder, wears sword in scabbard suspended from
belt over shoulder, holding globe r. and reversed spear l.
RIC IV, 39(a) corr.; C.542; BMC 165 corr.
EF, mint luster
The rev. is usually called Caracalla as Sol. But there are some oddities: The figure is not radiate but laureate, and a sword in a scubbard is hanging over the r. shoulder. That doesn't match the attributes of Sol. Curtis Clay: It is Caracalla as Alexander the Great! Probably it resembles the statue of Lysipp 'Alexander with spear'.
CHLAMYS, cloak, if the context suggest civilian rather than military use
PALUDAMENTUM, used to describe the cloak worn with a cuirass by emperors on late Roman coins. So the garment on the obv. is a paludament, that on the rev. a chlamys!Jochen
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Clodius Albinus RIC IV, 15Clodius Albinus AD 195/6-197
AR - denar, 2.26g, 17.19mm
Lyon AD 196
obv. IMP CAES D CLO ALBIN AVG
head, laureate, r.
rev. FEL AVG COS II
Felicitas stg. l., holding sceptre and caduceus
RIC IV/1, 15; C.13
rare (Augustus!), about VF, lightly toned, struck on small flan as usual
Jochen
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Commodus RIC III, 152Commodus, AD 177-192
AR - denar, 18.03mm, 2.76g, 0°
Rome, AD 186/187
obv. M COMM ANT P - FEL AVG BRIT
Laureate head r.
rev. IOV EXSVP PM TRP - XIII IMP VIII
in ex. COS V PP
Jupiter Exsuperator in himation std. l., resting with raised l. hand on sceptre and holding in outstretched
r. hand branch
ref. RIC III, 152; C. 242; BMCR 213
scarce, about VF
RIC III, p. 359: "In this year falls the reform of the calendar of Commodus, who renamed some of the months. Hence come the type of Janus in a shrine and of Jupiter Exsuperator with the branch of peace: 'Exsuperator' was the name for the month December."
Jupiter Exsuperator was the highest god in Commodus' scala of gods. The beginning of a kind of henotheism (Chantraine,1975)
Jochen
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Commodus RIC III, 649Commodus 177 - 192, son of Marcus Aurelius
AR - Denar, 3.65g, 16mm
Rome (?) AD 178
obv. L AVREL COM - MODVS AVG
draped, cuirassed bust, laureate head r.
rev. TRP III IMP II COS PP
Salus seated l. on throne, holding r. poppy to snake coming
out of altar, resting l. arm on chair
RIC III, Marcus Aurelius 649; C. 762 var.; BMCR 777
VF
added to www.wildwinds.com
There is an oddity in the description of this coin between RIC and Cohen:
RIC: holding branch, snake to her feet
Cohen: holding poppy to snake coming out of altar
POPPY, because of the freedom with which it flowers (or the thousands of
semen it produces?) the poppy is sometimes used as a symbol of fertility or prosperityJochen
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ConcordiaJulia Paula, Augusta AD 219, 1. wife of Elagabal
AR - Denar, 2.95g, 19mm
Rome AD 219
Av.: IVLIA PAVLA AVG
draped bust, diademed head r.
Rv.: CONCORDIA
Concordia draped sitting l. on throne, holding patera r. and resting l. arm on
back of throne.
star in l. field
RIC IV/2, 211; C.6; BMCR.172
Scarce; good VF
CONCORDIA, like the Greek Homonoia, but in a more political sense. 121 BC after the war against the Gracchi a great Concordia temple was built on the Forum where the Senatus often assembled. Together with Providentia, Fides and some others a numen with big importness for the genus humanum and therefore assumed as divine. She was one of the most worshipped deities in Rome.
Jochen
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Cr. 291/1, Republic, 114-113 BC, MN. AEMILIUS LEPIDUSMN. AEMILIUS LEPIDUS
AR Denar, Rome, 114-113 BC
Obv.: ROMA. Laureate, diademed, and draped bust of Roma right; mark of value to left.
Rev.: MAN AEMILIO / LEP, Equestrian statue right on aqueducts (Aqua Marcia ).
Ag, 3.84g, 20mm
Ref.: Crawford 291/1.
shanxi
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Cr. 296/1, Republic, 112 BC, Cn. Cornelius BlasioCn. Cornelius Blasio
Denar, Rome, 112 BC
Obv.: [CN. BLASIO] CN. F., helmeted head of Mars (Scipio Africanus??) right, star above
Rev.: ROMA, Jupiter, scepter in left, thunderbolt in right, between Juno and Minerva
Ag, 3.82g, 17mm
Ref.: Albert 1084, Sear 173, Crawford 296/1
Ex Lanz Numismatikshanxi
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Cr. 350A/2, Republic, 86 BC, AnonymousRepublic
Anonymous Denar, 86 BC. Rome
Obv: Laureate head of Apollo right, thunderbolt below
Rev: Jupiter, holding thunderbolt in right hand and reins in left, driving galloping quadriga right.
AR, 18mm, 3.66 g
Ref.: Crawford 350A/2; Sydenham 723; RSC 226; RBW 1333.shanxi
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Cr. 488/1, Mark Antony and Julius Caesar Marcus Antonius
AR-Denar, ca. 43 v.C.
mint in Gallia
Obv: M ANTON IMP Head of Marcus Antonius r., lituus behind
Rev: CAESAR DIC Laureate head of Julius Caesar r., jug behind
Ag, 3.81g, 18mm
Ref: Cr.: 488/1, Sydenham: 1165, Sear 118 shanxi
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Crusaders, Achaia, Charles II. of Anjou (1285–1289 A.D.), AR-denar, Achaia, ͓̽ ✠ ͓̽DЄ͓̽CLΛRЄNTIΛ, Châtel tournois, #1Crusaders, Achaia, Charles II. of Anjou (1285–1289 A.D.), AR-denar, Achaia, ͓̽ ✠͓̽DЄ͓̽CLΛRЄNTIΛ, Châtel tournois, #1
avers: ✠•K•R•PRINC'ΛCh•, Cross pattée, the legend flanked by •, and has unbarred Λ's.
reverse: ͓̽ ✠͓̽DЄ͓̽CLΛRЄNTIΛ, Châtel tournois.
diameter: 17,5-18,5mm, weight: 0,97g, axis: 7h,
mint: Clarentza, mint mark: ,
date:1285-1289 A.D., ref: Metcalf, Crusades,; Malloy CCS 12,
Q-001
"Charles II, known as "the Lame" (French le Boiteux, Italian lo Zoppo; 1254 – 5 May 1309), was King of Naples and Sicily, titular
King of Jerusalem, and Prince of Salerno.
He was the son of Charles I of Anjou, who had conquered the Kingdom of Naples and Sicily in the 1260s. His mother was Beatrice of Provence."quadrans
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Crusaders, Achaia, Florent of Hainaut (1289–1297 A.D.), AR-denar, Achaia, ✠DЄCLΛRЄNCIΛᴮ. Châtel tournois, #1Crusaders, Achaia, Florent of Hainaut (1289–1297 A.D.), AR-denar, Achaia, ✠DЄCLΛRЄNCIΛᴮ. Châtel tournois, #1
avers: ✠ꭝFLORЄNS•P•ΛChᴮ. Cross pattée, the legend flanked by small B and a fleur-de-lis, and has unbarred Λ's.
reverse: ✠DЄCLΛRЄNCIΛᴮ. Châtel tournois.
diameter: 17,0-18,0mm, weight: 0,77g, axis: 9h,
mint: Clarentza, mint mark: ,
date:1289-1297 A.D., ref: Metcalf, Crusades, 953-7; Malloy CCS 13c! Scarce!
Q-001
"Florent of Hainaut (also Floris or Florence; Hainaut, also spelled "Hainault") (c.1255 – 23 January 1297) was Prince of Achaea
from 1289 to his death, in right of his wife, Isabella of Villehardouin. He was the son of John I of Avesnes and Adelaide of Holland.
From his father he received the stadholdership (government) of Zeeland."quadrans
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Crusaders, Antioch, Bohémond III. (1163-1201A.D.), AR-denar, Antioch, ✠ ANTIOCHIA, Cross pattée, #1Crusaders, Antioch, Bohémond III. (1163-1201A.D.), AR-denar, Antioch, ✠ANTIOCHIA, Cross pattée, #1
avers: ✠BOANVNDVS, Helmeted head left, wearing chain mail; crescent to left, star to right.
revers: ✠ANTIOCHIA, Cross pattée, with crescent in first quarter.
diameter: 17,5-18,0mm, weight: 1,08g, axis: 4h,
mint: Antioch, mint mark: ,
date:1200-1246 A.D., ref: Metcalf, Crusades, 379-80, Malloy CCS 67d.
Q-001
"Bohemond III of Antioch (1144 – 1201), also known as the Stammerer or the Stutterer, was Prince of Antioch from 1163 to his
death. He was a son of Constance of Antioch by her first husband Raymond of Poitiers. His name is sometimes spelled
Bohemund."quadrans
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Crusaders, Athens, Guy II. de la Roche, (1287-1308), AR-denar, Athens, ᵞ✠ᵞThЄBΛNI:CIVIS, Châtel tournois, #1Crusaders, Athens, Guy II. de la Roche, (1287-1308), AR-denar, Athens, ᵞ✠ᵞThЄBΛNI:CIVIS, Châtel tournois, #1
avers: :✠:GVI•DVX•Î›TЄNЄS, Cross pattée.
reverse: ᵞ✠ᵞThЄBΛNI:CIVIS, Châtel tournois.
diameter: 17,0-18,5mm, weight: 0,68g, axis: 11h,
mint: Athens, mint mark: ,
date:1287-1308 A.D., ref: Metcalf, Crusades, Malloy CCS 94var.,
Q-001
"Guy II de la Roche (1280 – 5 October 1308) was the Duke of Athens from 1287, the last duke of his family. He succeeded as a
minor on the death of his father, William I, at a time when the duchy of Athens had exceeded the Principality of Achaea in wealth,
power, and importance."quadrans
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Crusaders, Athens, William I. (Guy I.?) de la Roche, (1280-1287), AR-denar, Athens, :✠:ThЄBЄ֍CIVIS, Châtel tournois, #1Crusaders, Athens, William I. (Guy I.?) de la Roche, (1280-1287), AR-denar, Athens, :✠:ThЄBЄ֍CIVIS, Châtel tournois, #1
avers: :✠:G•DVX֍ΛTЄNЄS, Cross pattée.
reverse: :✠:ThЄBЄ֍CIVIS, Châtel tournois.
diameter: 18,5-19,0mm, weight: 0,95g, axis: 6h,
mint: Athens, mint mark: ,
date:1280-1287 A.D., ref: Metcalf, Crusades, 271 - 274; Taf. 41., Malloy CCS 89c., Scarce variation !
Q-001
"William I. (Guy I.?) de la Roche (died 1287) succeeded his brother, John I, as Duke of Athens in 1280. He was the first official "duke" of Athens; previous dukes had actually been "lords.""
quadrans
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Denar, RIC 3, p.093, 495a - Faustina II, Venus, VictoryFaustina II
AR-Denar, Rome, year 156-157
Obv.: FAVSTINA AVGVSTA, draped bust right
Rev.: AVGVSTI PII FIL, Venus standing left, holding Victory and resting left hand on shield, set on helmet.
Ag, 17mm, 3.52g
Ref.: RIC 495a, CRE 224 [C]shanxi
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Denar, RIC 3, p.093, 495b - Faustina II, Venus, Victory Faustina II
AR-Denar, Rome
Obv.: FAVSTINA AVGVSTA, draped bust left
Rev.: AVGVSTI PII FIL, Venus standing left, holding Victory and resting left hand on shield, set on helmet.
Ag, 3.60g, ca. 16mm
Ref.: RIC 495b, RSC 15a, CRE 225 [R3]
Ex Mike R. Vosper Coinsshanxi
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Denar, RIC 3, p.093, 496 - Faustina II, ConcordiaFaustina II
AR-Denar, Rome
Obv.: FAVSTINA AVGVSTA, draped bust right
Rev.: AVGVSTI PII FIL, Concordia standing left, holding patera and cornucopia
Ag, 3.51g, 17mm
Ref.: RIC 496, RSC 21, CRE-162 [S] this coin
Ex H.D. Rauch, auction 103, lot 375shanxi
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Denar, RIC 3, p.093, 497 - Faustina II, Spes Faustina II
AR-Denar, Rome mint
Obv.: FAVSTINA AVGVSTA, Draped bust right
Rev.: AVGVSTI P II FIL, Spes standing facing, head left, holding flower and raising skirt.
Ag, 3.44g, 16.8mm
Ref.: RIC 497, CRE 217 [S]shanxi
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Denar, RIC 3, p.093, 497var. - Faustina II, Spes Faustina II
AR-Denar, Rome mint
Obv.: FAVSTINA AVGVSTA, Draped bust left
Rev.: AVGVSTI P II FIL, Spes standing facing, head left, holding flower and raising skirt.
Ag, 15 mm, 2.7g
Ref.: RIC 497 var. [bust left], CRE 218 [R4]shanxi
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Denar, RIC 3, p.093, 500b3 - Faustina II, Concordia standingFaustina II
AR-Denar, Rome
Obv.: FAVSTINA AVG PII AVG FIL, draped bust right
Rev.: CONCORDIA, Concordia standing, holding cornucopia and raising skirt with her right hand
Ag, 18.6mm, 3.26g
Ref.: RIC III 500b3, CRE 164 [R]shanxi
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Denar, RIC 3, p.093, 500b6 - Faustina II, Concordia standing Faustina II
AR-Denar, Rome
Obv.: FAVSTINA AVG ANTONINI AVG PII FIL, draped bust right, unbroken legend
Rev.: CONCO-RDIA, Concordia standing, head right, holding cornucopia and raising skirt with her right hand
Ag, 17.5mm, 3.08g
Ref.: RIC III 500b6, RSC 44, CRE 163 [S]
Ex cgbshanxi
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Denar, RIC 3, p.093, 500b6 - Faustina II, Concordia standingFaustina II
AR-Denar, Rome
Obv.: FAVSTINA AVG ANTO-NINI AVG PII FIL, draped bust right
Rev.: CONCOR-DIA, Concordia standing, head right, holding cornucopia and raising skirt with her right hand
Ag, 20mm, 2.89g
Ref.: RIC III 500b6, RSC 44, CRE 163 [S]shanxi
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