Crisis and Decline Era 235-258 AD
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Balbinus (238 AD) AE SestertiusRoman Imperial, Balbinus (238 AD) AE Sestertius
Obverse: IMP CAES D CAE L BALBINVS AVG, Laureate, draped & cuirassed bust right.
Reverse: PROVIDENTIA DEORVM, Providentia standing left with cornucopia & wand pointed at globe at feet.
Reference: RIC 19, Cohen 24, SRCV 8499
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Gallienus (265 AD), BI Antoninianus, Sole reign, Antioch mintRoman Imperial, Gallienus (265 AD), BI Antoninianus, Sole reign, Antioch mint
Obverse: GALLIENVS AVG, Radiate, draped and cuirassed bust right.
Reverse: MINERVA AVG dot, Minerva standing right, with spear and shield. Mintmark: branch.
Reference: RIC 651 Asian mint, Goebl 1634b, Sear 10290
Ex: Kayser-i Rum Numismatics +photo
Gil-galad
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Gallienus - GoatRoman Imperial, Gallienus Billon Antoninianus, (267-268 AD), 4.2g, 22.0mm
Obverse: GALLIENVS AVG, Radiate head right.
Reverse: IOVI CONS AVG, Goat standing or walking left.
Refernce: RIC 207
Ex: Holding History Coins +photo
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Gallienus BI AntoninianusRoman Imperial, Gallienus BI Antoninianus, 3.0g, 24mm
Obverse: GALLIENVS AVG, Radiate head right.
Reverse: ROMAE AETERNA, Roma helmeted, seated left on shield, holding victory on globe and spear right.
Reference: Unlisted
Ex: Octavian Coins
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Gallienus BI Antoninianus, Asia mint, 267 ADRoman Imperial, Gallienus BI Antoninianus, Asia mint, (267 AD), 3.9g, 21.53mm
Obverse: GALLIENVS AVG, Radiate, draped & cuirassed bust right.
Reverse: AETERNITAS AVG, Saturn standing right holding scythe, PXV (short for TR P XV) in ex.
Reference: Cohen 44. RIC V-1 (S) 606.
Ex: ECIN
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Gallienus BI Antoninianus. Milan mintRoman Imperial, Gallienus BI Antoninianus. Milan mint, sole reign, 2.0g, 21mm
Obverse: GALLIENVS AVG, Radiate head right.
Reverse: ORIENS AVG, Radiate Sol standing left, holding globe & raising right hand.
Reference: RIC 495
Ex: Octavian Coins
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Gordian III AR Antoninianus. 238-244Roman Imperial, Gordian III AR Antoninianus. 238-244, 3.1g, 20mm
Obverse: IMP GORDIANVS PIVS FEL AVG, Radiate, draped & cuirassed bust right.
Reverse: PM TR P VI COS II P P, Apollo seated left with branch and arm resting on lyre.
Reference: RIC 90, RSC 272.
Ex: Octavian Coins
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Herennia Etruscilla AR Antoninianus - PudicitiaRoman Imperial, Herennia Etruscilla AR Antoninianus.
Obverse: HER ESTRVSCILLA AVG, Diademed & draped bust right on crescent.
Reverse: PVDICITA AVG, Pudicitia Seated left holding sceptre & drawing veil from her face.
Reference: RIC 59b, RSC 19.
Ex: David Murrey
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Macrianus I, Usurper, 260-261 AD. AR AntoninianusRoman Imperial, Macrianus I, Usurper, (260-261 AD), AR Antoninianus, Antioch mint, 21mm, 3.1g
Obverse: IMP C FVL MACRIANVS P F AVG, Radiate cuirassed bust right.
Reverse: SPES PVBLICA, Spes standing left holding flower and raising hem of robe. Star in left field.
Reference: RIC V-2 13, RSC 13, MIR 1743b, Sear88 3093.
Ex: David Connors +photo
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Mariniana - Consecratio PeacockRoman Imperial, Mariniana AE Antoninianus (253-257 AD), 1.9g, 18mm
Obverse: DIVAE MARINIANAE, Veiled & draped bust right on crescent.
Reverse: CONSECRATIO, Peacock flying right, carrying Mariniana, veiled, with raised hand & sceptre.
Reference: RIC 6, RSC 16
Ex: Holding History Coins +photo
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Mariniana, AR Antoninianus, 254-258 AD, ViminaciumRoman Imperial, Mariniana, AR Antoninianus, 254-258 AD, Viminacium, 1.2g, 19mm
Obverse: DIVAE MARINIANAE, Veiled and draped bust right on crescent.
Reverse: CONSECRATIO, Peacock standing, head right, tail in splendor.
Reference: RIC 4; RSC 4
Ex: Octavian Coins
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Maximinus Fouree DenariusRoman Imperial, Maximinus Fouree Denarius
Obverse: IMP MAXIMINUS PIV AVG, Laureate, draped & cuirassed bust right.
Reverse: PAX AVGVSTI, Pax standing left, holding branch and sceptre, altar at feet.
Reference: Pending
Ex: Holding History Coins +photo
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Maximinus Fouree DenariusRoman Imperial, Maximinus Fouree Denarius
Obverse: IMP MAXIMINUS PIV AVG, Laureate, draped & cuirassed bust right.
Reverse: PAX AVGVSTI, Pax standing left, holding branch and scepter, altar at feet.
Reference: PendingGil-galad
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Otacillia Severa - PudicitiaOTACILIA SEVERA AR antoninianus, 4.8g, 23mm, 244-249 AD
OBV: MARCIA OTACIL SEVERA AVG, Diademed draped bust right on crescent.
REV: PVDICITIA AVG, Pudicita seated left, raising veil, holding scepter.
REF: RIC 123c, RSC 53
Ex: Incitiatus Coins +photo
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Otacillia Severa AR antoninianus, (244-249 AD)Roman Imperial, Otacillia Severa AR antoninianus, 4.8g, 23mm, (244-249 AD)
Obverse: MARCIA OTACIL SEVERA AVG, Diademed draped bust right on crescent.
Reverse: PVDICITIA AVG, Pudicita seated left, raising veil, holding scepter.
Reference: RIC 123c, RSC 53
Ex: Incitiatus Coins
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Philip I - LaetitiaRoman Imperial, Philip I AE As, (244-249 AD), 8.2g, 24mm
Obverse: IMP M IVL PHILLIPVS AVG, Laureate, draped & cuirassed bust right.
Reverse: LAET FVNDAT S-C, Laetitia standing left on prow with patera & rudder.
Reference: RIC 176b, Cohen 76.
Ex: Holding History Coins +photo
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Philip I AE Sestertius PaxRoman Imperial, Philip I AE Sestertius, Rome mint, 14g, 29mm
Overse: IMP M IVL PHILIPPVS AVG, Laureate, draped and cuirassed bust right.
Reverse: PAX AETERNA S C, Pax running left, holding branch and sceptre.
Reference: RIC 185a, Cohen 110.
Ex: Aegean Numismatics +photo
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Philip I AE Sestertius, Rome mintRoman Imperial, Philip I AE Sestertius, Rome mint, 14g, 29mm
Overse: IMP M IVL PHILIPPVS AVG, Laureate, draped and cuirassed bust right.
Reverse: PAX AETERNA S C, Pax running left, holding branch and sceptre.
Reference: RIC 185a, Cohen 110.
Ex: Aegean Numismatics
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Philip II as Caesar (247-249 AD), AR AntoninianusRoman Imperial, Philip II as Caesar (247-249 AD), AR Antoninianus
Obverse: M IVL PHILPPVS CAES, Radiate, draped and cuirassed bust right.
Reverse: PRINCIPI IVVENT, The prince standing left, holding globe and spear.
Reference: RIC 218d, RSC 48.
Ex: Coin Talk - Secret Saturnalia - https://www.cointalk.com/threads/its-that-time-of-year-again-my-friends-secret-saturnalia.305362/
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Salonina AE Antoninianus, Rome mint, AD 260-268 (sole reign)Roman Imperial, Salonina AE Antoninianus, Rome mint, AD 260-268 (sole reign), 3.4g, 24mm
Obverse: CORNEL SALONINA AVG, Diademed draped bust right on a crescent.
Reverse: FECVNDITAS AVG, Fecunditas, standing left, holding cornucopiae, child at feet left, officina letter A to right.
Reference: Sear 10633 var (obv. legend); Göbl 662s. RIC 5A
Ex: ECINGil-galad
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Salonina AE Antoninianus. Rome, 253-268 ADRoman Imperial, Salonina AE Antoninianus, Rome mint, (253-268 AD), 2.3g, 19mm
Obverse: SALONINA AVG, Diademed draped bust right on crescent.
Reverse: VENVS GENETRIX, Venus standing left, holding helmet and sceptre, Cupid at her feet.
Reference: RIC V-1 30, RSC 121a; Sear5 10657.
Ex: Octavian Coins
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Salonina Billon Antoninianus, Asian mint, 255-258 ADRoman Imperial, Salonina Billon Antoninianus. Asian mint, 255-258 AD. 3.3g, 21mm
Obverse: CORN SALONINA AVG, Diademed draped bust right on crescent.
Reverse: CONCORDIA AVGG, Gallienus and Salonina standing facing each other, clasping hands.
Reference: RIC 63, Cohen 31; RSC 31; Sear 10630
Ex: Octavian Coins
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Saloninus AR Antoninianus, Antioch mintRoman Imperial, Saloninus AR Antoninianus, Antioch mint, (260 AD), 3.8g, 20mm
Obverse: SALON VALERIANVS NOB CAES, Radiate draped bust right.
Reverse: SPE PVBLICA, Spes presenting flower to prince.
Reference: RIC 36, Cohen 95
Ex: Rudi SmitsGil-galad
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Trajan Decius AR AntoninianusTrajan Decius AR Antoninianus. 249-251 AD.
OBV: IMP C Q M TRAIANVS DECIVS AVG, Radiate, draped & cuirassed bust right.
REV: PANNONIAE, Twin Pannoniae, veiled, standing front, both looking left, each wearing robe reaching to feet and holding standard, both raising hand.
REF: RIC 23
Ex: ValiantKnight +photo
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Trajan Decius AR Antoninianus (249-251 AD)Roman Imperial, Trajan Decius AR Antoninianus (249-251 AD)
Obverse: IMP C Q M TRAIANVS DECIVS AVG, Radiate, draped & cuirassed bust right.
Reverse: PANNONIAE, Twin Pannoniae, veiled, standing front, both looking in a opposite direction, left and right, each wearing robe reaching to feet and holding standard, both raising hand.
Reference: RIC 23
Ex: ValiantKnight
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Trebonianus Gallus - MarsRoman Imperial, Trebonianus Gallus, Antioch, AR Antoninianus. 2.8, 21mm
Obverse: IMP C C VIB TREB GALLVS PF AVG, Radiate, draped, cuirassed bust right.
Reverse: MARTEM PROPVGNATOREM, Mars advancing right, holding spear and shield.
Reference: RIC IV-3, 84.
Ex: Praefectus Coins +photo
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Valerian I AR Antoninianus. 253-260 ADRoman Imperial, Valerian I AR Antoninianus, (253-260 AD), 3.3g, 23mm
Obverse: IMP C P LIC VALERIANVS PF AVG, Radiate, draped cuirassed bust right.
Reverse: VIRT-VS AVGG, Valerian and Gallienus facing each other, one holding spear and globe, the other Victory and spear.
Reference: RIC 293v, Cohen 276
Ex: Octavian Coins
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Valerian I BI Antoninianus. 253-260 ADRoman Imperial, Valerian I BI Antoninianus, (253-260 AD), 2.1g, 20mm
Obverse: IMP C P LIC VALERIANVS PF AVG, Radiate, draped bust right.
Reverse: ORIENS AVGG, Sol standing left, right hand raised, left hand holding whip.
Reference: RIC 106, Cohen 140; Sear5 9950
EX: Octavian Coins
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Valerian I Billon AntoninianusRoman Imperial, Valerian I Billon Antoninianus. 2.6g, 23mm
Obverse: IMP C P LIC VALERIANVS PF AVG. Radiate, draped bust right.
Reverse: VICTORIA AVGG. Victory standing left resting on shield and holding palm.
Reference: RIC 128C, Cohen 224
EX: ECIN
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Valerian II AR Antoninianus, 256-258 ADRoman Imperial, Valerian II AR Antoninianus, (256-258 AD), 1.9g, 22mm
Obverse: P LIC VALERIANVS CAES, Radiate draped bust right.
Reverse: IOVI CRESCENTI, Jupiter riding goat Amalthea right.
Reference: RIC 13
Ex: Holding History Coins
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Volusian - VirtusRoman Imperial, Volusian AR Antoninianus, Milan mint, (251-253 AD), 3.3g, 20mm
Obverse: IMP C C VIB VOLVSIANVS AVG, Radiate draped and cuirassed bust right.
Reverse: VIRTVS AVGG, Virtus standing right, holding spear and resting left on shield at front.
Reference: RIC IV 206, RSC 133, Sear5 9776.
Ex: Holding History Coins +photo
Gil-galad
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Volusian AR Antoninianus, Milan mint, (251-253 AD)Roman Imperial, Volusian AR Antoninianus, Milan mint, (251-253 AD), 3.3g, 20mm
Obverse: IMP C C VIB VOLVSIANVS AVG, Radiate draped and cuirassed bust right.
Reverse: VIRTVS AVGG, Virtus standing right, holding spear and resting left on shield at front.
Reference: RIC IV 206, RSC 133, Sear5 9776.
Ex: Holding History Coins
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