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   View Categories Home > Catalog > |Asian Coins| > |China| > CH86025
China, Southern Song Dynasty, Emperor Gao Zong, 1127 - 1162 A.D.
|China|, |China,| |Southern| |Song| |Dynasty,| |Emperor| |Gao| |Zong,| |1127| |-| |1162| |A.D.|, The Southern Song Dynasty (1127-1279) refers to the period after the Song lost control of northern China to the Jin Dynasty. The Song court retreated south of the Yangtze River and established their capital at Lin'an (now Hangzhou). Although the Song Dynasty had lost control of the traditional birthplace of Chinese civilization along the Yellow River, the Song economy was not in ruins, as the Southern Song Empire contained 60 percent of China's population and a majority of the most productive agricultural land. The Southern Song Dynasty considerably bolstered its naval strength to defend its waters and land borders and to conduct maritime missions abroad. To repel the Jin, and later the Mongols, the Song developed revolutionary new military technology augmented by the use of gunpowder. In 1234, the Jin Dynasty was conquered by the Mongols, who took control of northern China, maintaining uneasy relations with the Southern Song. In 1271, Kublai Khan was proclaimed the Emperor of China. After two decades of sporadic warfare, Kublai Khan's armies conquered the Song Dynasty in 1279. China was once again unified, under the Yuan Dynasty. -- https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Song_Dynasty
CH86025. Bronze 2 cash, Hartill 17.45, Schjoth 685, Fischer 1161, VF, weight 7.517g, maximum diameter 28.6mm, 1131 - 1162; obverse Shao Xing yuan bao, regular script, clockwise; reverse crescent above, dot below (moon and star reverse); SOLD




  






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