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    View Categories Home > Catalog > |Greek Coins| > |Hellenistic Monarchies| > |Macedonian Kingdom| > SH85568
Macedonian Kingdom, Philip III Arrhidaeus and Alexander IV, 323 - 317 B.C.
|Macedonian| |Kingdom|, |Macedonian| |Kingdom,| |Philip| |III| |Arrhidaeus| |and| |Alexander| |IV,| |323| |-| |317| |B.C.|, Struck by Menander or Kleitos in the name of King Philip III Arrhidaeus, Alexander the Great's half-brother, under the regent Perdikkas. Philip III and Alexander's infant son, Alexander IV, were made joint kings after Alexander's death. Philip was the bastard son of Philip II and a dancer, Philinna of Larissa. Alexander the Great's mother, Olympias, allegedly poisoned her stepson Philip III as a child, leaving him mentally disabled, eliminating him as a rival to Alexander. Neither Philip III nor Alexander IV was capable of actual rule and both were selected only to serve as pawns. The regents held power, while Philip III was actually imprisoned. In 317, Philip was murdered by Olympias to ensure the succession of her grandson.
SH85568. Silver drachm, AMD I 322 (same dies), Price P110, Müller Alexander P4, SNG Cop 1091, SNG Alpha Bank 861, SNG Munchen -, gVF, attractive style, porosity, Lydia, Sardes (Sart, Turkey) mint, weight 4.263g, maximum diameter 16.8mm, die axis 0o, Menander or Kleitos, c. 323 - c. 319 B.C.; obverse head of Herakles right, wearing Nemean lion scalp headdress; reverse ΦIΛIΠΠOY, Zeus Aëtophoros seated left on throne without back, nude to the waist, himation around hips and legs, feet on low footstool, right foot drawn back, eagle in extended right hand, long lotus-tipped scepter vertical behind in left hand, torch (control symbol) left, monogram (control symbol) under throne; SOLD



  






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