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    View Categories Home > Catalog > |Greek Coins| > |Geographic - All Periods| > |Macedonia| > |Koinon of Macedonia| > BB75636
Koinon of Macedonia, Reign of Gordian III, 238 - 244 A.D., Portrait of Alexander the Great
|Koinon| |of| |Macedonia|, |Koinon| |of| |Macedonia,| |Reign| |of| |Gordian| |III,| |238| |-| |244| |A.D.,| |Portrait| |of| |Alexander| |the| |Great|, The Macedonian Koinon (community) was the political organization governing the autonomous Roman province of Macedonia and was responsible for issuing coinage. The individual cities, as members of the Koinon, sent representatives to participate in popular assembly several times each year.

The high point of the year was celebrations and matches in honor of Alexander the Great and the Roman emperor held in Beroea (modern Verria) located about 75 km. west of Thessaloniki. This was the provincial center of the emperor cult, with the appropriate temple and privileges, first granted to the Koinon by Nerva. The title Neokoros, or "temple guardians" was highly prized and thus advertised on coins. Under Elagabalus, the Koinon received a second neokorie, indicated by B (the Greek number two) or rarely DIC (double in Greek). The title was rescinded but later restored by Severus Alexander, probably in 231 A.D.
BB75636. Bronze AE 26, AMNG III 837, BMC Macedonia -, SNG Cop -, SNG Hunterian I -, SNG Bar -, SNG Saroglos -, aVF/aF, a little off center, rough, corrosion, Beroea (Verria, Greece) mint, weight 14.074g, maximum diameter 26.2mm, die axis 345o, c. 244 - 245 A.D.; obverse ALE-ΞANΔPOY (OY ligate), diademed and cuirassed bust of Alexander the Great right, facing head of Medusa (gorgoneion) on cuirass, shield on left arm; reverse KOINON MAKEΔONΩN B NEΩ, helmeted Athena seated left, Nike offering wreath in her right hand, spear in her left hand, grounded shield behind leaning on seat, EOC (year 275 of the Actium Era) in exergue; very rare; SOLD



  






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Catalog current as of Friday, April 19, 2024.
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