One must note that during this era, the Mamluks have given the Ramazanogullari "as-sikka" which means the right to strike.
There is a gap in western literature on this subject.
One must know that the Ramazanogullari have struck coins for the Mamluk empire as revealed by
Artuk, Diler and Izmirliler.
Anatolian Beyliks are known to have imitated Ilkhanid coinage. Other Turkish dynasties such as Artukogullari (Artuqids) or Zengiogullari (Zangids) are known to have imitated
Parthian,
Seleucid and
Byzantine coinage.
Tamga or Damga means "stamp" (but with "signature" connotations) and are found on many
Islamic coins such as Giray Khans, Juchids, Zangids, etc.
Chances are that SOME Anatolian Beylik coins, as well as coins of the Mamluks and Turkish dynasties such as Zangids and also Artuqids were struck by the Ramazan Beylik.
The attached below cannot be IDed as either Juchid, Mamluk,
Ottoman or a published Beylik coin. The assumption remains that the below is of the Ramazan Beylik as well, and was struck for circulation in
Anatolia (mainly
Cilicia) and also Jazira (mainly
Antioch -
Damascus region). The below coin was found in a
hoard of Zangid and Mamluk coins.
Also note that the Mamluks gave the Karamanogullari (Karamans or Karamanid) "as-sikka" as well. Examples of this can be found on
Zeno, but also
Album, Pere, Cem
Sultan and
Balog revealed examples. To me looking at FORVM's example it is clear that is was either stuck by the Ramazans or the Karamanids and bakkars piece was stuck by the Mamluks. FORVMs coin, due to the blunder and patination, reveal to me that it was struck by "Anatolian Turks" where quantety was more important than
quality. It is a Mamluk coin but struck by someone else and it circulated
north of Cairo.