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Author Topic: Does Perseus hold Medusa's head?  (Read 646 times)

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Offline OldMoney

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Does Perseus hold Medusa's head?
« on: September 11, 2017, 10:21:37 am »
A question has come up about the following coin type from Tarsus:
RPC IX 1350: http://rpc.ashmus.ox.ac.uk/coins/9/1350/images/
Described as: "fisherman standing r., holding line with fish and basket,
facing Perseus standing l., holding Medusa-head, harpa and chlamys
".

Images 12 and 13 may be the clearest, and on neither of them does it
clearly show Perseus holding the head of Medusa, as indicated in any of
the various descriptions for these coins.

I can see the fisherman, his basket, and his fish, both hanging from his
pole (="line" above). I can see Perseus holding his harpa and chlamys in
his right hand, and his left hand is raised, but appears to be empty.
Unless the head of Medusa is depicted as being about the size of his fist,
and therefore indistinguishable from his fist, there really is no room for it
to be shown. Am I confused? Mistaken?

There is another type from the same city which shows Perseus by himself,
holding harpa and the head of Medusa, where the head is quite clear (RPC
IX 1406-7). However, where the head is clear on this type, the opposite
seems to apply to the above piece(s).

Similarly, there is yet another type showing Perseus and the fisherman
which does not show the head of Medusa at all (SNG Levante Suppl. 288).
This seems to align more with the first coin in question, perhaps raising
additional doubts about the presence of the head of Medusa.
(CNG 66/1206): https://www.acsearch.info/search.html?id=174866

Thoughts?

Walter Holt
Coins of Ephesus
https://groups.yahoo.com/group/ephesuscoins
Walter Holt's Old Money - Ancient Coins
https://www.oldmoney.com.au
Sydney, Australia

Offline shanxi

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Re: Does Perseus hold Medusa's head?
« Reply #1 on: September 11, 2017, 11:03:00 am »

 I can see Perseus holding his harpa and chlamys in
his right hand, and his left hand is raised, but appears to be empty.
Unless the head of Medusa is depicted as being about the size of his fist,
and therefore indistinguishable from his fist, there really is no room for it
to be shown. Am I confused? Mistaken?


This similar example "RPC 1351" is better preserved. There is a small round object below the harpa, which might or might not be a head?

http://rpc.ashmus.ox.ac.uk/coins/9/1351/1/image/large/

some "round objects" below the harpa are also visible on images 12 and 13 of your link


Offline OldMoney

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Re: Does Perseus hold Medusa's head?
« Reply #2 on: September 11, 2017, 02:22:01 pm »
This similar example "RPC 1351" is better preserved. There is a small round object below the harpa, which might or might not be a head?

http://rpc.ashmus.ox.ac.uk/coins/9/1351/1/image/large/

some "round objects" below the harpa are also visible on images 12 and 13 of your link

Thanks Shanxi,

I think I see what you mean, but I simply cannot imagine such a tiny and obscure
object (if anything) being in any way representative of the head of Medusa.

If one views almost any other coin that definitely shows the head of Medusa, it is
nearly always shown large and clear, with little doubt as to what is depicted. Here
there is virtually nothing, if anything at all, and extreme levels of doubt.

The more I view these coins, the less I am convinced that there is anything there
that is meant to be a head of Medusa.

Walter
Coins of Ephesus
https://groups.yahoo.com/group/ephesuscoins
Walter Holt's Old Money - Ancient Coins
https://www.oldmoney.com.au
Sydney, Australia

 

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